Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9202074›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1997

Rho proteins play a critical role in cell migration during the early phase of mucosal restitution.

M F Santos, S A McCormack, Z Guo, J Okolicany, Y Zheng, L R Johnson, G Tigyi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 161 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rho signaling promotes cell excitability and synaptic transmission.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Role of vitamin DBMC gastroenterology · 2016
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Enterocyte loss of polarity and gut wound healing rely upon the F-actin-severing function of villin.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Rapid protein kinase D1 signaling promotes migration of intestinal epithelial cells.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2012
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Polyamines and Gut Mucosal Homeostasis.Journal of gastrointestinal & digestive system · 2012
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Activation of Dbl restores migration in polyamine-depleted intestinal epithelial cells via Rho-GTPases.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M F SantosDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Tennessee, College of Medicine, Memphis, Tennessee 38163, USA.
S A McCormack
Z Guo
J Okolicany
Y Zheng
L R Johnson
G Tigyi
Institute of Molecular Biology and Biophysics · RUUniversity of Tennessee Health Science Center · US

Funding

ROLE OF POLYAMINES IN GASTROINTESTINAL MUCOSAL ADAPTATION TO INJURYP01DK037260 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI HADDOX, MARI K · 1986 to 1996
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 37260
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In the intestine, several growth factors stimulate migration of epithelial cells, contributing to the maintenance of tissue integrity. The Ras-like GTPase Rho regulates a signal transduction pathway linking growth factor receptors to the formation of actin stress fibers and focal adhesions, presumed to be important for motility. Using an in vitro wound-induced migration assay, we have examined the role of Rho GTPases in the migration of IEC-6 and Caco-2 cells, and provide evidence that the Rho GTPases play an essential role in the initial phase of mucosal wound healing. Treatment of the cells with Clostridium difficile toxins A and B, inhibitors of the Rho family GTPases inhibited migration in a dose-dependent fashion. Microinjection of the inhibitory exchange factor Rho-guanine nucleotide dissociation inhibitor (GDI), or Clostridium botulinum C3 ADP-ribosyl transferase (C3) toxin, a Rho-ADP-ribosylating exoenzyme, potently inhibited migration. Microinjection of RhoT19N, a dominant negative form of RhoA, or in vitro ADP-ribosylated RhoA impaired the ability of cells to migrate. Rho-GDI and C3 exoenzyme also inhibited EGF-induced migration of IEC-6 cells. These results demonstrate that Rho is required for endogenous and EGF-induced migration of small intestinal crypt cells, and that Rho proteins are essential elements of a mechanism by which growth factors induce cell migration to restitute mucosal integrity.

Indexed as

Bacterial ProteinsBotulinum ToxinsGuanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsADP Ribose TransferasesAnimalsBacterial ToxinsCell MovementColonic NeoplasmsEnterotoxinsEpidermal Growth FactorGlutathione TransferaseGTP-Binding ProteinsGTP PhosphohydrolasesHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestine, SmallADP Ribose TransferasesBacterial ProteinsBacterial ToxinsBotulinum ToxinsEnterotoxinsEpidermal Growth Factorexoenzyme C3, Clostridium botulinumGlutathione TransferaseGTP-Binding ProteinsGTP PhosphohydrolasesGuanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsrhoA GTP-Binding Proteinrho-Specific Guanine Nucleotide Dissociation InhibitorstcdA protein, Clostridium difficiletoxB protein, Clostridium difficile

Identifiers

PMID9202074
PMCPMC508182
OpenAlexW2050087493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.