Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9202068›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1997

Oncostatin M is a proinflammatory mediator. In vivo effects correlate with endothelial cell expression of inflammatory cytokines and adhesion molecules.

V Modur, M J Feldhaus, A S Weyrich, D L Jicha, S M Prescott, G A Zimmerman, T M McIntyre

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
4.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 201 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

V ModurNora Eccles Harrison Cardiovascular Research and Training Institute, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah 84112, USA.
M J Feldhaus
A S Weyrich
D L Jicha
S M Prescott
G A Zimmerman
T M McIntyre
University of Utah · USHarrison Medical Center · US

Funding

Molecular Interactions of Myeloid Cells with EndotheliumR37HL044525 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ZIMMERMAN, GUY A. · 2004 to 2013
$3.5M
MOLECULAR INTERACTIONS OF MYELOID CELLS WITH ENDOTHELIUMR01HL044525 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI ZIMMERMAN, GUY A. · 1990 to 2003
$1.2M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL44525NHLBI NIH HHS HL50513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oncostatin M is a member of the IL-6 family of cytokines that is primarily known for its effects on cell growth. Endothelial cells have an abundance of receptors for oncostatin M, and may be its primary target. We determined if oncostatin M induces a key endothelial cell function, initiation of the inflammatory response. We found that subcutaneous injection of oncostatin M in mice caused an acute inflammatory reaction. Oncostatin M in vitro stimulated: (a) polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) transmigration through confluent monolayers of primary human endothelial cells; (b) biphasic PMN adhesion through rapid P-selectin expression, and delayed adhesion mediated by E-selectin synthesis; (c) intercellular adhesion molecule-1 and vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 accumulation; and (d) the expression of PMN activators IL-6, epithelial neutrophil activating peptide-78, growth-related cytokine alpha and growth-related cytokine beta without concomitant IL-8 synthesis. The nature of the response to oncostatin M varied with concentration, suggesting high and low affinity oncostatin M receptors independently stimulated specific responses. Immunohistochemistry showed that macrophage-like cells infiltrating human aortic aneurysms expressed oncostatin M, so it is present during a chronic inflammatory reaction. Therefore, oncostatin M, but not other IL-6 family members, fulfills Koch's postulates as an inflammatory mediator. Since its effects on endothelial cells differ significantly from established mediators like TNFalpha, it may uniquely contribute to the inflammatory cycle.

Indexed as

InflammationPeptide BiosynthesisAnimalsAortaAortic AneurysmCell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesCells, CulturedChemotaxis, LeukocyteCytokinesEndothelium, VascularE-SelectinFemaleHumansInjections, SubcutaneousInterleukin-6Cell Adhesion MoleculesCytokinesE-SelectinInterleukin-6Oncostatin MOSM protein, humanOsm protein, mousePeptidesP-SelectinRecombinant ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID9202068
PMCPMC508176
OpenAlexW2089783160

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.