Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9199772›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1997

Alzheimer's disease amyloid beta-protein forms Zn(2+)-sensitive, cation-selective channels across excised membrane patches from hypothalamic neurons.

M Kawahara, N Arispe, Y Kuroda, E Rojas

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 77 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
77citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

77 citing papers in PubMed, 217 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decoding the mechanisms of amyloid-β in synaptic toxicity.Journal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Endogenous Amyloid-formed CaFunction (Oxford, England) · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Neurometals in the Pathogenesis of Prion Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Amyloids: Regulators of Metal Homeostasis in the Synapse.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Amyloid Beta Peptide Is Released during Thrombosis in the Skin.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Metal Ion Effects on Aβ and Tau Aggregation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

17 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M KawaharaDepartment of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute for Neuroscience, Japan.
N Arispe
Y Kuroda
E Rojas
Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have previously shown that the 40-residue peptide termed amyloid beta-protein (A beta P[1-40]) in solution forms cation-selective channels across artificial phospholipid bilayer membranes. To determine whether A beta P[1-40] also forms channels across natural membranes, we used electrically silent excised membrane patches from a cell line derived from hypothalamic gonadotrophin-releasing hormone GnRH neurons. We found that exposing either the internal or the external side of excised membrane patches to A beta P[1-40] leads to the spontaneous formation of cation-selective channels. With Cs+ as the main cation in both the external as well as the internal saline, the amplitude of the A beta P[1-40] channel currents was found to follow the Cs+ gradient and to exhibit spontaneous conductance changes over a wide range (50-500 pS). We also found that free zinc (Zn2+), reported to bind to amyloid beta-protein in solution, can block the flow of Cs+ through the A beta P[1-40] channel. Because the Zn2+ chelator o-phenanthroline can reverse this blockade, we conclude that the underlying mechanism involves a direct interaction between the transition element Zn2+ and sites in the A beta P[1-40] channel pore. These properties of the A beta P[1-40] channel are rather similar to those observed in the artificial bilayer system. We also show here, by immunocytochemical confocal microscopy, that amyloid beta-protein molecules form deposits closely associated with the plasma membrane of a substantial fraction of the GnRH neurons. Taken together, these results suggest that the interactions between amyloid beta-protein and neuronal membranes also occur in vivo, lending further support to the idea that A beta P[1-40] channel formation might be a mechanism of amyloid beta-protein neurotoxicity.

Indexed as

Amyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsCell Line, TransformedCell MembraneHypothalamusIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsNeuronsPatch-Clamp TechniquesPeptide FragmentsPhenanthrolinesZinc1,10-phenanthrolineAmyloid beta-Peptidesamyloid beta-protein (1-40)Ion ChannelsPeptide FragmentsPhenanthrolinesZinc

Identifiers

PMID9199772
PMCPMC1180909
OpenAlexW1973504417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.