Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9188595›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1997

Gene expression during reactivation of herpes simplex virus type 1 from latency in the peripheral nervous system is different from that during lytic infection of tissue cultures.

R Tal-Singer, T M Lasner, W Podrzucki, A Skokotas, J J Leary, S L Berger, N W Fraser

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed
7.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 125 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Herpesviral Latency-Common Themes.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R Tal-SingerThe Wistar Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
T M Lasner
W Podrzucki
A Skokotas
J J Leary
S L Berger
N W Fraser
The Wistar Institute · US

Funding

Virology / Animal CoreP50NS033768 · NINDS · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI FRASER, NIGEL WILLIAM · 1997 to 2007
$7.0M
VIRAL GENETICS OF HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS LATENCYP01NS033768 · NINDS · WISTAR INSTITUTE · 1995 to 2011
$4.9M
NINDS NIH HHS NS33768-10PHS HHS T32CS09171
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Herpes simplex virus (HSV) replicates in peripheral tissues and forms latent infections in neurons of the peripheral nervous system. It can be reactivated from latency by various stimuli to cause recurrent disease. During lytic infection in tissue culture cells, there is a well-described temporal pattern of (i) immediate-early, (ii) early, and (iii) late gene expression. However, latency is characterized by little if any expression of genes of the lytic cycle of infection. During reactivation, the pattern of gene expression is presumed to be similar to that during the lytic cycle in tissue culture, though recent work of W. P. Halford et al. (J. Virol. 70:5051-5060, 1996) and P. F. Nichol et al. (J. Virol. 70:5476-5486, 1996) suggests that it is modified in neuronal cell cultures. We have used the mouse trigeminal ganglion explant model and reverse transcription-PCR to determine the pattern of viral and cellular gene expression during reactivation. Surprisingly, the pattern of viral gene expression during lytic infection of cell cultures is not seen during reactivation. During reactivation, early viral transcripts were detected before immediate-early transcripts. The possibility that a cellular factor upregulates early genes during the initial reactivation stimulus is discussed.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationVirus LatencyAnimalsCell LineCricetinaeCulture TechniquesDNA PrimersFemaleGenome, ViralHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansImmediate-Early ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CPeripheral Nervous SystemProtein-Tyrosine KinasesDNA Primersherpes simplex virus, type 1 protein ICP4Immediate-Early ProteinsProtein-Tyrosine KinasesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesVmw110 protein, Human herpesvirus 1

Identifiers

PMID9188595
PMCPMC191763
OpenAlexW1749619545

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.