Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9185369›Full record

ReviewBulletin of the World Health Organization1997

Prevention of diarrhoea in young children in developing countries.

S R Huttly, S S Morris, V Pisani

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.2field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 188 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Canadian journal of public health = Revue canadienne de sante publique · 2018
    Article
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  15. Perinatal mental distress and infant morbidity in Ethiopia: a cohort study.Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition · 2011
    Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Hand washing among school children in Bogotá, Colombia.American journal of public health · 2009
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S R HuttlyMaternal and Child Epidemiology Unit, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, England.
S S Morris
V Pisani
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An updated review of nonvaccine interventions for the prevention of childhood diarrhoea in developing countries is presented. The importance of various key preventive strategies (breast-feeding, water supply and sanitation improvements) is confirmed and certain aspects of others (promotion of personal and domestic hygiene, weaning education/food hygiene) are refined. Evidence is also presented to suggest that, subject to cost-effectiveness examination, two other strategies-vitamin A supplementation and the prevention of low birth weight-should be promoted to the first category of interventions, as classified by Feachem, i.e. those which are considered to have high effectiveness and strong feasibility.

Indexed as

Developing CountriesChildChild, PreschoolDiarrheaDiarrhea, InfantileFemaleHealth PromotionHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePrimary PreventionAge FactorsBiologyBirth WeightBody WeightBreast Feeding--beneficial effectsChildChild HealthDelivery Of Health CareDemographic FactorsDeveloping CountriesDiarrhea--prevention and controlDiseasesFood Supplementation--beneficial effectsHealthHealth ServicesHygieneInfantInfant NutritionLiterature ReviewLow Birth WeightNutritionNutrition ProgramsPhysiologyPopulationPopulation CharacteristicsPrimary Health CarePublic HealthSanitationVitamin A--beneficial effectsVitaminsWeaningYouth

Identifiers

PMID9185369
PMCPMC2486931
OpenAlexW1855773968

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.