Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9176120›Full record

ArticleImmunology1997

Expression of rat CD59: functional analysis confirms lack of species selectivity and reveals that glycosylation is not required for function.

N K Rushmere, S Tomlinson, B P Morgan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. A cryptic non-GPI-anchored cytosolic isoform of CD59 controls insulin exocytosis in pancreatic β-cells by interaction with SNARE proteins.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2019
    Article
  2. GluR3 autoantibodies destroy neural cells in a complement-dependent manner modulated by complement regulatory proteins.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2000
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

N K RushmereDepartment of Medical Biochemistry, University of Wales College of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.
S Tomlinson
B P Morgan
University of Wales · GBNew York University · US

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study reports the expression and functional characterization of the rat analogue of the human complement regulatory molecule CD59. We here describe the expression in chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells of rat CD59 and a modified rat CD59 in which an N-glycosylation site at Asn-16 has been deleted by point mutation. The complement-inhibiting capacity of these two forms of rat CD59 has been analysed and compared. Expressed rat CD59 efficiently inhibited complement lysis of CHO cells when rat serum was used as a source of complement and also inhibited lysis by complement from all other species tested, confirming that rat CD59 displayed little or no species restriction of activity. Blocking of expressed rat CD59 with a monoclonal antibody abrogated the inhibition of lysis for all sources of complement, confirming that the expressed molecule was responsible for the protection. The glycosylation mutant had a much reduced molecular weight on sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) (12,000 MW as compared with 20,000-28,000 MW for unmutated), confirming that it was unglycosylated. However, the glycosylation mutant had complement-inhibitory activity which was at least as potent as that of the unmutated molecule, demonstrating that the large, N-linked carbohydrate moiety was not required for function.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlotting, WesternCD59 AntigensCell Culture TechniquesCricetinaeCricetulusCytotoxicity, ImmunologicGlycosylationMutagenesisPoint MutationRatsSpecies SpecificityStructure-Activity RelationshipTransfectionCD59 Antigens

Identifiers

PMID9176120
PMCPMC1456686
OpenAlexW1998031781

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.