Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9167319›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners1997

The facilitator effect: results from a four-year follow-up of children with asthma.

C McCowan, R G Neville, I K Crombie, R A Clark, F C Warner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Trial
  9. 'In the Moment': An Analysis of Facilitator Impact During a Quality Improvement Process.Group facilitation : a research & applications journal · 2010
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. No to mandatory continuing medical education, yes to mandatory practice auditing and professional educational development.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 1998
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

C McCowanTayside Centre for General Practice, University of Dundee.
R G Neville
I K Crombie
R A Clark
F C Warner

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA long-term evaluation of the process and outcomes of primary and secondary care is required to establish whether audit facilitators can improve the care of childhood asthma.

aimTo examine the long-term effect of an intervention by an audit facilitator on the management of children with asthma, and to investigate the implications for health service costs.

methodA 4-year follow up was conducted of an intervention and control group totalling 2557 children aged 1-15 years from 12 general practices in the Tayside region. Primary care consultations, prescriptions, hospital contacts and health service costs 1 year before and 3 years after a facilitator visited practices were recorded. The facilitator encouraged the diagnosis and treatment of childhood asthma in the intervention group.

resultsFavourable changes in consultation patterns, prescriptions and reduced hospital admissions seen during the intervention year did not persist in subsequent years. Two and three years after the facilitator visit the process and outcome of care was similar in both groups. The reduction in health service costs seen in the intervention group was equivalent to the cost of employing a facilitator.

conclusionThe effect of a facilitator lasts only for the period of intervention. Enthusiasts will say that improving patient care without increasing health service costs justifies the widespread deployment of facilitators. Others more interested in long-term outcomes may disagree.

Indexed as

ConsultantsOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareAdolescentAsthmaChildChild Health ServicesChild, PreschoolEnglandFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth Care CostsHumansInfantMaleMedical AuditQuality of Health Care

Identifiers

PMID9167319
PMCPMC1312922

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.