Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9159106›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1997

Early embryonic lethality caused by targeted disruption of the mouse selenocysteine tRNA gene (Trsp).

M R Bösl, K Takaku, M Oshima, S Nishimura, M M Taketo

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 130 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
130citing papers in PubMed
7.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

130 citing papers in PubMed, 332 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. "Alphabet" Selenoproteins: Their Characteristics and Physiological Roles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Role of ferroptosis in colorectal cancer.World journal of gastrointestinal oncology · 2023
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Selenium and selenoproteins in thermogenic adipocytes.Archives of biochemistry and biophysics · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Human Genetic Disorders Resulting in Systemic Selenoprotein Deficiency.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  19. Ferroptosis: A Double-Edged Sword in Gastrointestinal Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Review

70 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M R BöslBanyu Tsukuba Research Institute (Merck), Tsukuba 300-26, Japan.
K Takaku
M Oshima
S Nishimura
M M Taketo
The University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Selenoprotein biosynthesis is mediated by tRNASec, which inserts selenocysteine at UGA codons in a complex, context-specific manner. This opal suppressor serves in the conversion of serine to selenocysteine as well. The mouse tRNASec gene (Trsp) maps to a proximal segment of chromosome 7. We constructed mice carrying a targeted deletion of the Trsp gene. The heterozygous mutants were viable, fertile, and appeared normal. Although the level of tRNASec was reduced to about 50%-80% of the wild type in most organs, one of the selenoproteins, glutathione peroxidase, remained unaffected in the levels of its mRNA, protein, and enzyme activity, indicating that the haploid amount of tRNASec is not limiting in its biosynthesis. In contrast, the homozygous mutants died shortly after implantation, and the embryos were resorbed before 6.5 days post coitum. When the preimplantation embryos were placed in culture, however, the trophoectoderm cells showed outgrowths and the inner cell mass cells of the homozygous embryos were able to proliferate. These results indicate that Trsp expression is essential for early development of the embryo, and its lack causes peri-implantation lethality. However, the lethality does not appear to be due to a cell-autonomous function of tRNASec.

Indexed as

Chromosome MappingGenes, LethalAnimalsBlastocystCrosses, GeneticFemaleGene DosageGlutathione PeroxidaseHeterozygoteHomozygoteKidneyLiverMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPolymerase Chain ReactionGlutathione PeroxidaseRNA, Transfer, Amino Acid-SpecifictRNA, selenocysteine-

Identifiers

PMID9159106
PMCPMC20812
OpenAlexW2087724791

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.