Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9149055›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences1997

Adaptation of esophageal mucosa to acid- and pepsin-induced damage: role of nitric oxide and epidermal growth factor.

A I Lanas, J M Blas, J Ortego, J Soria, R Sáinz

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Ischemic heart disease, factor predisposing to Barrett's adenocarcinoma: A case control study.World journal of gastrointestinal pharmacology and therapeutics · 2014
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Orally administered L-arginine and glycine are highly effective against acid reflux esophagitis in rats.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2012
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pepsin and the esophagus.The Yale journal of biology and medicine
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A I LanasServices of Gastroenterology and Pathology, Hospital Clinico, Unidad Mixta de Investigacion, University of Zaragoza, Spain.
J M Blas
J Ortego
J Soria
R Sáinz
Hospital Clínico Universitario Lozano Blesa · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To study whether the esophageal mucosa was able to elicit mucosal adaptation, we induced esophageal damage by perfusing acidified pepsin in rabbits. Mucosal adaptation was induced by preexposing the esophageal mucosa to a mild irritant (acidified saline) for 60 min prior to acidified pepsin (strong irritant). Macroscopic and microscopic esophageal injury, cell proliferation, and mucosal barrier function (H+, K+, hemoglobin flux rates) were studied. Preexposure of the esophageal mucosa to acidified saline significantly decreased both the mucosal damage and the mucosal barrier dysfunction induced by acidified pepsin. The development of this phenomenon was nondependent on cell proliferation. Concomitant treatment with either the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N(G)-nitro-L-arginine, or the perfusion of immunospecific EGF-receptor antibodies or tyrphostin-25, an inhibitor of the tyrosine kinase activities ligated to the intracytoplasmatic domain of the EGF receptor, during the preexposure period completely reversed the protection induced by acid. We conclude that the rabbit esophageal mucosa shows mucosal adaptation to acid and pepsin. The development of this phenomenon is fast, not dependent on cell proliferation, and dependent, at least in part, on nitric oxide and EGF-receptor-mediated mechanisms.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalTyrphostinsAnimalsEnzyme InhibitorsEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsEsophagitis, PepticEsophagusMucous MembraneNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseNitrilesNitroargininePepsin AProtein-Tyrosine KinasesRabbitsEnzyme InhibitorsEpidermal Growth FactorErbB ReceptorsNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseNitrilesNitroargininePepsin AProtein-Tyrosine KinasesSodium Chloridetyrphostin 25Tyrphostins

Identifiers

PMID9149055
OpenAlexW15983588

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.