Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9121445›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1997

An RNA-binding protein recognizes a mammalian selenocysteine insertion sequence element required for cotranslational incorporation of selenocysteine.

A Lesoon, A Mehta, R Singh, G M Chisolm, D M Driscoll

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Molecular mechanism of selenoprotein P synthesis.Biochimica et biophysica acta. General subjects · 2018
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. The molecular biology of selenocysteine.Biomolecular concepts · 2013
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Selenoprotein N in skeletal muscle: from diseases to function.Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany) · 2012
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A LesoonDepartment of Cell Biology, The Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio 44195, USA.
A Mehta
R Singh
G M Chisolm
D M Driscoll
Cleveland Clinic · US

Funding

Vascular Cell function and AtherosclerosisP01HL029582 · NHLBI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI FOX, PAUL L · 1985 to 2019
$32.0M
MECHANISM OF SELENOPROTEIN BIOSYNTHESISR01DK050390 · NIDDK · CLEVELAND CLINIC FOUNDATION · PI DRISCOLL, DONNA M · 1995 to 1997
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL 29582NIDDK NIH HHS DK 50390
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In mammalian selenoprotein mRNAs, the recognition of UGA as selenocysteine requires selenocysteine insertion sequence (SECIS) elements that are contained in a stable stem-loop structure in the 3' untranslated region (UTR). In this study, we investigated the SECIS elements and cellular proteins required for selenocysteine insertion in rat phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase (PhGPx). We developed a translational readthrough assay for selenoprotein biosynthesis by using the gene for luciferase as a reporter. Insertion of a UGA or UAA codon into the coding region of luciferase abolished luciferase activity. However, activity was restored to the UGA mutant, but not to the UAA mutant, upon insertion of the PhGPx 3' UTR. The 3' UTR of rat glutathione peroxidase (GPx) also allowed translational readthrough, whereas the PhGPx and GPx antisense 3' UTRs did not. Deletion of two conserved SECIS elements in the PhGPx 3' UTR (AUGA in the 5' stem or AAAAC in the terminal loop) abolished readthrough activity. UV cross-linking studies identified a 120-kDa protein in rat testis that binds specifically to the sense strands of the PhGPx and GPx 3' UTRs. Direct cross-linking and competition experiments with deletion mutant RNAs demonstrated that binding of the 120-kDa protein requires the AUGA SECIS element but not AAAAC. Point mutations in the AUGA motif that abolished protein binding also prevented readthrough of the UGA codon. Our results suggest that the 120-kDa protein is a significant component of the mechanism of selenocysteine incorporation in mammalian cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsBase SequenceBinding SitesCodonConserved SequenceCross-Linking ReagentsGenes, ReporterGlutathione PeroxidaseHumansLuciferasesMaleMolecular Sequence DataMolecular WeightNucleic Acid ConformationOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseCodonCross-Linking ReagentsGlutathione PeroxidaseLuciferasesOligodeoxyribonucleotidesPhospholipid Hydroperoxide Glutathione PeroxidaseRNA-Binding ProteinsRNA, MessengerSelenocysteine

Identifiers

PMID9121445
PMCPMC232044
OpenAlexW1901479422

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.