Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9119998›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1997

The significance of shed membrane particles during programmed cell death in vitro, and in vivo, in HIV-1 infection.

K Aupeix, B Hugel, T Martin, P Bischoff, H Lill, J L Pasquali, J M Freyssinet

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 52 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
52citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

52 citing papers in PubMed, 267 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Cell-derived microparticles and the lung.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2016
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K AupeixInstitut d'Hématologie et d'Immunologie, Faculté de Médecine, Université Louis Pasteur, Strasbourg, France.
B Hugel
T Martin
P Bischoff
H Lill
J L Pasquali
J M Freyssinet
Institut de Virologie · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plasma membrane remodeling, including the early transverse redistribution of phosphatidylserine, is a general feature occurring in cells in which a death program has been induced. In most cases, studies of this kind have focused mainly on cells. In this study, we report a clear correlation between the degree of apoptosis induced by a variety of agents in several types of cultured cells and the amount of shed membrane microparticles captured in the corresponding supernatants by insolubilized annexin V, a protein showing a strong affinity for phosphatidylserine. Such particles carry membrane antigens specific of the cells they stem from, and through which capture is also feasible. Homologous circulating microparticles were captured in peripheral blood from individuals with HIV-1 infection. A substantial proportion bore CD4 antigen. In some cases, CD4+ particles could be detected even in the absence of circulating CD4+ T cells, testifying to the presence of such resident cells in lymphoid tissues. These results suggest that shed membrane particles are one of the hallmarks of programmed cell death, of particular interest when the corresponding cells are hardly accessible.

Indexed as

ApoptosisHIV-1Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAntigens, SurfaceCells, CulturedDNA FragmentationHumansThromboplastinAntigens, SurfaceThromboplastin

Identifiers

PMID9119998
PMCPMC507974
OpenAlexW1977538788

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.