Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9106528›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of human genetics1997

Mutation analysis of the HLA-H gene in Italian hemochromatosis patients.

M Carella, L D'Ambrosio, A Totaro, A Grifa, M A Valentino, A Piperno, D Girelli, A Roetto, B Franco, P Gasparini and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of human genetics, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
23.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 320 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. Guideline
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Survey of Hfe Gene C282Y Mutation in Turkish Beta-Thalassemia Patients and Healthy Population: A Preliminary Study.Turkish journal of haematology : official journal of Turkish Society of Haematology · 2014
    Article
  7. Iranian hereditary hemochromatosis patients: baseline characteristics, laboratory data and gene mutations.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2012
    Article
  8. Low frequency of HFE gene mutations in Croatian patients suspected of having hereditary hemochromatosis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2011
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Screening in liver disease.World journal of gastroenterology · 2006
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Analysis of HFE gene mutations and HLA-A alleles in Brazilian patients with iron overload.Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina · 2006
    Article
  15. Screening for hemochromatosis in Turkey.Digestive diseases and sciences · 2004
    Article
  16. Contribution of the H63D mutation in HFE to murine hereditary hemochromatosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2003
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M CarellaIRCCS CSS San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
L D'Ambrosio
A Totaro
A Grifa
M A Valentino
A Piperno
D Girelli
A Roetto
B Franco
P Gasparini
C Camaschella
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

Telethon E.0149Telethon E.0537Telethon TGM06S01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hemochromatosis (HH) is an inborn error of iron metabolism, frequent among Caucasians, characterized by progressive iron loading that, if untreated, causes high morbidity and death. HLA-H, a putative HH gene, has recently been isolated. The large majority of patients so far studied are homozygous for a single mutation, which results in a cysteine-to-tyrosine substitution at amino acid 282 of the protein. A second, less frequent, variant, His63Asp, has an undefined role in the pathogenesis of the disease. Here we report that the Cys282Tyr change accounts for 69% of HH chromosomes in a series of 75 unrelated Italian patients who fulfilled well-defined criteria for HH diagnosis. Sixty-four percent of patients were Cys282Tyr homozygous, 10% were heterozygous, and 21% carried the normal allele. The same mutation was rare in normal controls. The His63Asp variant was less frequent but had a similar frequency among affected and normal chromosomes. Subjects without two copies of the Cys282Tyr change were both isolated patients and individuals from families with a 6p-linked disease. Mutation analysis of the HLA-H gene, carried out by RNA-SSCP in the latter patients, did not reveal any significant nucleotide abnormality in coding sequences and intron-exon boundaries. The absence of mutations in HLA-H gene was confirmed in three cases by direct sequencing. Major deletions or rearrangements of the gene were excluded by Southern blotting. The existence of patients with clinical and histological features of HH, but without mutations in HLA-H gene, suggests that in Italy the disease is more heterogeneous than reported in northern Europe.

Indexed as

Membrane ProteinsMutationChromosomes, Human, Pair 6CysteineFemaleGenetic HeterogeneityGenetic LinkageHaplotypesHemochromatosisHemochromatosis ProteinHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA AntigensHomozygoteHumansItalyMajor Histocompatibility ComplexCysteineHemochromatosis ProteinHFE protein, humanHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHLA AntigensMembrane ProteinsTyrosine

Identifiers

PMID9106528
PMCPMC1712480
OpenAlexW1562221129

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.