Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9099956›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer1997

Loss of heterozygosity at the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase locus in human ovarian carcinomas.

A Viel, L Dall'Agnese, F Simone, V Canzonieri, E Capozzi, M C Visentin, R Valle, M Boiocchi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 74 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Targeting purine metabolism in ovarian cancer.Journal of ovarian research · 2022
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Flavin-dependent enzymes in cancer prevention.International journal of molecular sciences · 2012
    Review
  6. Genetic polymorphism of MTHFR G1793A in Chinese populations.European journal of epidemiology · 2008
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A VielDivision of Experimental Oncology, Centro di Riferimento Oncologico, Aviano, Italy.
L Dall'Agnese
F Simone
V Canzonieri
E Capozzi
M C Visentin
R Valle
M Boiocchi
Centro di Riferimento Oncologico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The high-affinity folate-binding protein (FBP) is primarily involved in the uptake of the 5-methyltetrahydrofolate, and its expression may be physiologically regulated by the intracellular folate content. The overexpression of FBP on the cell surface of ovarian carcinoma cells may be responsible for an increased folate uptake. We tested the hypothesis of the existence of a defect in the 5, 10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) in ovarian tumours that could cause reduced intracellular regeneration of the 5-methyltetrahydrofolate and induce increased FBP expression. No sequence mutations were found in the MTHFR gene, but allelic deletions of this gene were frequently detected in ovarian tumours (59%). Chromosomal losses appeared to be confined to the 1p36.3 region to which the MTHFR gene maps. Although it cannot be stated that MTHFR is the target gene of the chromosomal loss involving the 1p36.3 region, a correlation between loss of heterozygosity at this locus and decrease in MTHFR activity was shown, suggesting a role of these allelic deletions in generating a biochemical defect in folate metabolism. Further studies are needed to assess further the relationship between MTHFR and FBP overexpression, but the demonstration of the alteration of a key metabolic enzyme of the folate cycle in a subset of human ovarian tumours is in accordance with the hypothesis of an altered folate metabolism in these neoplasias and might be exploited for therapeutic purposes.

Indexed as

Chromosome DeletionHeterozygote5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (FADH2)Blotting, SouthernCarcinomaCarrier ProteinsDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmDNA PrimersFemaleFolate Receptors, GPI-AnchoredHumansMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)Ovarian NeoplasmsOxidoreductasesPolymerase Chain Reaction5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (FADH2)5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolic acidCarrier ProteinsDNA, NeoplasmDNA PrimersFolate Receptors, GPI-AnchoredMethylenetetrahydrofolate Reductase (NADPH2)OxidoreductasesReceptors, Cell SurfaceTetrahydrofolates

Identifiers

PMID9099956
PMCPMC2222800
OpenAlexW2001412118

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.