Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9096379›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1997

Trans receptor inhibition of human glioblastoma cells by erbB family ectodomains.

D M O'Rourke, X Qian, H T Zhang, J G Davis, E Nute, J Meinkoth, M I Greene

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Targeting erbB receptors.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2010
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Regulation of CD40 function by its isoforms generated through alternative splicing.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2001
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. The HER-2/neu receptor tyrosine kinase gene encodes a secreted autoinhibitor.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
  20. Induction of the Tat-binding protein 1 gene accompanies the disabling of oncogenic erbB receptor tyrosine kinases.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1999
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D M O'RourkeDivision of Neurosurgery, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia 19104, USA. orourked@mail.med.upenn.edu
X Qian
H T Zhang
J G Davis
E Nute
J Meinkoth
M I Greene
University of Pennsylvania · USNational Cancer Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our aim has been to understand the features of erbB receptor homo- and heterodimer assembly to develop approaches to disrupt receptor activation. We have developed a general approach to cause erbB receptor-specific trans inhibition of human neoplasia. The clonal progression of human astrocytomas to a more malignant phenotype often involves the amplification and overexpression of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFr) gene. We have selectively targeted the EGFr in human glioblastoma cells with kinase-deficient mutants of the erbB family derived from the ectodomain of the Neu oncogene that are able to form heterodimers with EGFr and inhibit EGFr-dependent phenotypes. In EGFr-positive U87MG human glioblastoma cells, expression of the Neu ectodomain inhibits EGF-, but not platelet-derived growth factor-, induced DNA synthesis; inhibits cell proliferation in the presence of EGF, but not platelet-derived growth factor; inhibits the ability of U87MG to form colonies in soft agar; and inhibits transforming efficiency in athymic mice. These studies establish that EGFr-mediated signal transduction is important in the maintenance of malignant glioma, and that trans receptor inhibition is a novel way to abrogate abnormal growth of these tumors. Neu ectodomains will be useful in determining the manner in which the EGFr contributes to glial tumorigenesis and in the design of pharmaceuticals that disable erbB family oncoproteins. In addition, these studies provide a rationale for the application of the Neu ectodomain in gene therapy approaches to human malignant glioma and, potentially, to other systemic epithelial malignancies expressing erbB family receptors.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell AdhesionCell DivisionDNA, ComplementaryErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB ReceptorsGlioblastomaHumansMiceMice, NudePhenotypeSignal TransductionTransfectionTumor Cells, CulturedDNA, ComplementaryErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesErbB Receptors

Identifiers

PMID9096379
PMCPMC20355
OpenAlexW2164711641

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.