Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9096133›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1997

Second messengers, trafficking-related proteins, and amino acid residues that contribute to the functional regulation of the rat brain GABA transporter GAT1.

M W Quick, J L Corey, N Davidson, H A Lester

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Electrophysiology of ionotropic GABA receptors.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Heteromeric Solute Carriers: Function, Structure, Pathology and Pharmacology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2021
    Review
  4. VPACBritish journal of pharmacology · 2017
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Vesicular and plasma membrane transporters for neurotransmitters.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2012
    Review
  7. Inhibition of Activity of GABA Transporter GAT1 by δ-Opioid Receptor.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2012
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Sec24- and ARFGAP1-dependent trafficking of GABA transporter-1 is a prerequisite for correct axonal targeting.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2008
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Analysis of knock-out mice to determine the role of HPC-1/syntaxin 1A in expressing synaptic plasticity.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2006
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Osmotic regulation of renal betaine transport: transcription and beyond.Pflugers Archiv : European journal of physiology · 2004
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Expression and functional characterization of GABA transporters in crayfish neurosecretory cells.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2002
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M W QuickDepartment of Neurobiology, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama 35294-0021, USA.
J L Corey
N Davidson
H A Lester
California Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · US

Funding

NICOTINIC SYNAPSES, BIOPHYSICAL STUDIESR01NS011756 · NINDS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 1985 to 2009
$3.4M
MONOAMINE TRANSPORTERS--STRUCTURE AND FUNCTIONR01DA009121 · NIDA · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI LESTER, HENRY A. · 1994 to 2007
$2.4M
GABA Transporters: Trafficking and RegulationR01DA010509 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI QUICK, MICHAEL W. · 2001 to 2005
$1.4M
AMINE TRANSPORTERS--TRAFFICKING AND REGULATIONR29DA010509 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI QUICK, MICHAEL W. · 1996 to 2000
$108k
NIDA NIH HHS DA-09121NIDA NIH HHS DA-10509NINDS NIH HHS NS-11756
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Recent evidence indicates that several members of the Na+-coupled transporter family are regulated, and this regulation in part occurs by redistribution of transporters between intracellular locations and the plasma membrane. We elucidate components of this process for both wild-type and mutant GABA transporters (GAT1) expressed in Xenopus oocytes using a combination of uptake assays, immunoblots, and electrophysiological measurements of membrane capacitance, transport-associated currents, and GAT1-specific charge movements. At low GAT1 expression levels, activators of protein kinase C (PKC) induce redistribution of GAT1 from intracellular vesicles to the plasma membrane; at higher GAT1 expression levels, activators of PKC fail to induce this redistribution. However, coinjection of total rat brain mRNA with GAT1 permits PKC-mediated modulation at high transporter expression levels. This effect of brain mRNA on modulation is mimicked by coinjection of syntaxin 1a mRNA and is eliminated by injecting synaptophysin or syntaxin antisense oligonucleotides. Additionally, botulinum toxins, which inactivate proteins involved in vesicle release and recycling, reduce basal GAT1 expression and prevent PKC-induced translocation. Mutant GAT1 proteins, in which most or all of a leucine heptad repeat sequence was removed, display altered basal distribution and lack susceptibility to modulation by PKC, delineating one region of GAT1 necessary for its targeting. Thus, functional regulation of GAT1 in oocytes occurs via components common to transporters and to trafficking in both neural and non-neural cells, and suggests a relationship between factors that control neurotransmitter secretion and the components necessary for neurotransmitter uptake.

Indexed as

Membrane Transport ProteinsOrganic Anion TransportersAmino AcidsAnimalsBrainCarrier ProteinsGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsMembrane ProteinsOocytesProteinsRatsSecond Messenger SystemsAmino AcidsCarrier ProteinsGABA Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsMembrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsOrganic Anion TransportersProteinsSlc6a1 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID9096133
PMCPMC6573650
OpenAlexW2147739392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.