Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9094994›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1997

Multinucleated cells in pigmented villonodular synovitis and giant cell tumor of tendon sheath express features of osteoclasts.

J M Darling, S R Goldring, Y Harada, M L Handel, J Glowacki, E M Gravallese

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
16.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 127 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Locally Aggressive Connective Tissue Tumors.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2018
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pigmented villonodular synovitis great toe.The Indian journal of surgery · 2013
    Article
  17. Stimulation of osteoclast formation by inflammatory synovial fluid.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2006
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J M DarlingDepartment of Cancer Biology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115-6017, USA.
S R Goldring
Y Harada
M L Handel
J Glowacki
E M Gravallese
Harvard University Press · US

Funding

CALCITONIN RECEPTOR GENE EXPRESSIONR01DK046773 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI GOLDRING, STEVEN REYBURN · 1994 to 2002
$1.0M
ROLE OF LIPOPOLYSACCHARIDE IN CONNECTIVE TISSUE DISEASEK08AR001824 · NIAMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI GRAVALLESE, ELLEN M · 1989 to 1993
–
STUDY OF MESENCHYMAL TISSUES &THEIR DISEASESP01AR003564 · NIAMS · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI KRANE, STEPHEN M · 1986 to 1997
–
NIAMS NIH HHS AR-01824NIAMS NIH HHS AR-03564NIDDK NIH HHS DK-46773
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) and the histologically related lesion giant cell tumor of tendon sheath (GCTTS) are idiopathic, proliferative lesions that can induce osteolysis and formation of bone cysts. These lesions contain two predominant cell types: mononuclear polyhedral cells and multinucleated cells (MNCs). Previous studies demonstrated that the mononuclear cells exhibit phenotypic features consistent with derivation from a monocyte/macrophage lineage. The cell lineage of the MNCs and their relationship to osteoclasts are not known. To characterize the MNCs in these lesions and to establish the relationship of these MNCs to osteoclasts, histological sections from six cases of PVNS and two cases of GCTTS were studied. Mononuclear cells expressed CD14 and HLA-DR, in keeping with their relationship to cells of the monocyte/macrophage lineage. Characterization of the MNCs revealed features associated with an osteoclast phenotype. Seven of the eight specimens contained MNCs that were intensely tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase positive; approximately 5% of the mononuclear cells were tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase positive, and these tended to surround MNCs. MNCs in both lesions reacted strongly with the 23C6 monoclonal antibody that recognizes the alpha V beta 3 integrin (the vitronectin receptor), as did several mononuclear cells surrounding the MNCs. Most MNCs did not express CD14 or HLA-DR. Expression of receptors for calcitonin, a marker for osteoclasts, was detected on MNCs after incubation of sections with 125I-labeled salmon calcitonin and emulsion autoradiography. MNCs in four of six PVNS and two of two GCTTS samples demonstrated specific calcitonin binding. Expression of mRNA for calcitonin receptor was confirmed in all cases by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction. These results demonstrate that MNCs in PVNS and GCTTS express phenotypic features of authentic osteoclasts and suggest that osteoclast-like multinucleated cells can arise in synovial soft tissues remote from bone.

Indexed as

TendonsAcid PhosphataseGiant Cell TumorsHandHLA-DR AntigensHumansKnee JointLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsOsteoclastsReceptors, CalcitoninSynovitis, Pigmented VillonodularVitronectinAcid PhosphataseHLA-DR AntigensLipopolysaccharide ReceptorsReceptors, CalcitoninVitronectin

Identifiers

PMID9094994
PMCPMC1858182
OpenAlexW74353363

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.