Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9087483›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1997

Activity of liposomal amphotericin B against experimental cutaneous leishmaniasis.

V Yardley, S L Croft

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
8.2field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Cytotoxicity of Amphotericin B and AmBisome:Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Determination of anti-leishmanial drugs efficacy againstParasite epidemiology and control · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Preclinical Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Antifungal Activity of Liposomal Amphotericin B.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2019
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Biodistribution andAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
  17. In Vitro Sensitivity of CutaneousThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

V YardleyDepartment of Medical Parasitology, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, United Kingdom.
S L Croft
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The polyene antibiotic amphotericin B is currently a second-line treatment for visceral leishmaniasis (VL) and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis. Lipid-amphotericin B formulations with lower toxicity than the parent drug that were developed for the treatment of systemic mycoses have proved to be an effective treatment for VL, especially AmBisome, a small unilamellar negatively charged liposome. In vitro, free amphotericin B was three to six times more active than the liposomal formulation AmBisome against both Leishmania major promastigotes in culture and amastigotes in murine macrophages. In a BALB/c L. major model of cutaneous infection, liposomal amphotericin B administered once a day on six alternate days by the intravenous route produced a dose-response effect between 6.25 and 50 mg/kg. Liposomal amphotericin B administered subcutaneously close to a lesion had no significant activity. Free drug was ineffective at nontoxic doses. The results suggest that liposomal amphotericin B may be useful in the treatment of cutaneous leishmaniasis.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAnimalsAntifungal AgentsDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug CarriersFemaleInjections, IntravenousInjections, SubcutaneousLeishmaniasis, CutaneousLiposomesMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CAmphotericin BAntifungal AgentsDrug CarriersLiposomes

Identifiers

PMID9087483
PMCPMC163788
OpenAlexW2140176064

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.