Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9080363›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology1997

Stimulation of a nicotinic ACh receptor causes depolarization and activation of L-type Ca2+ channels in rat pinealocytes.

B Letz, C Schomerus, E Maronde, H W Korf, C Korbmacher

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Bidirectional Modulation of Beam Traversal Performance by Acetylcholine in the Cerebellar Nuclei.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. TMEM16A and TMEM16B channel proteins generate CaThe Journal of biological chemistry · 2018
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Glutamate transporter-mediated glutamate secretion in the mammalian pineal gland.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2008
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. A CACNA1F mutation identified in an X-linked retinal disorder shifts the voltage dependence of Cav1.4 channel activation.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
  14. Acetylcholine triggers L-glutamate exocytosis via nicotinic receptors and inhibits melatonin synthesis in rat pinealocytes.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 1998
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Cholinoreceptors of early (preneural) sea urchin embryos.Neuroscience and behavioral physiology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B LetzZentrum der Physiologie, Klinikum der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
C Schomerus
E Maronde
H W Korf
C Korbmacher
Goethe University Frankfurt · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

1. Membrane voltage (Vm) recordings were obtained from isolated rat pinealocytes using the patch-clamp technique. In parallel to the electrophysiological experiments, intracellular Ca2+ measurements were performed using fura-2. 2. The resting Vm averaged -43 mV and replacement of extracellular NaCl by KCl completely depolarized the cells. This indicates that the resting Vm is dominated by a K+ conductance. Single-channel recordings revealed the presence of a large conductance Ca(2+)-activated charybdotoxin-sensitive K+ channel. 3. Application of ACh (100 microM) depolarized the pinealocytes on average by 16 mV. The depolarizing effect of ACh was mimicked by nicotine (50 microM) and was prevented by tubocurarine (100 microM). 4. The ACh-induced depolarization was largely abolished in the absence of extracellular Na+, but was not significantly affected by extracellular Ca2+ removal. 5. Application of ACh (100 microM) caused an increase in [Ca2+]i. This increase was completely dependent on the presence of extracellular Ca2+ and was largely reduced after extracellular Na+ removal. Nifedipine (1 microM) reduced the ACh-induced increase in [Ca2+]i by about 50%. 6. Our findings indicate that in rat pinealocytes stimulation of a nicotinic ACh receptor (nAChR) induces depolarization mainly by Na+ influx via the nAChR. The depolarization then activates L-type Ca2+ channels, which are responsible for the nifedipine-sensitive portion of the intracellular Ca2+ increase. Ca2+ influx via the nAChR probably also contributes to the observed rise in [Ca2+]i.

Indexed as

Potassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedAcetylcholineAnimalsCalciumCalcium ChannelsCharybdotoxinLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsMicroscopy, FluorescenceNicotineNifedipinePineal GlandPotassium ChannelsPotassium ChlorideRatsReceptors, NicotinicSodium ChlorideAcetylcholineCalciumCalcium ChannelsCharybdotoxinLarge-Conductance Calcium-Activated Potassium ChannelsNicotineNifedipinePotassium ChannelsPotassium Channels, Calcium-ActivatedPotassium ChlorideReceptors, NicotinicSodium Chloride

Identifiers

PMID9080363
PMCPMC1159308
OpenAlexW2038931935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.