Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9060476›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1997

Establishment of the dorso-ventral axis in Xenopus embryos is presaged by early asymmetries in beta-catenin that are modulated by the Wnt signaling pathway.

C A Larabell, M Torres, B A Rowning, C Yost, J R Miller, M Wu, D Kimelman, R T Moon

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed
15.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 405 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. TheBiomolecules · 2025
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Double assurance in the induction of axial development by egg dorsal determinants inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Lysosomes are required for early dorsal signaling in theProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Control of zygotic genome activation in Xenopus.Current topics in developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  17. Article
  18. The physiological role of Wnt pathway in normal development and cancer.Experimental biology and medicine (Maywood, N.J.) · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

C A LarabellLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California at Berkeley, 94720, USA.
M Torres
B A Rowning
C Yost
J R Miller
M Wu
D Kimelman
R T Moon
Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USUniversity of Washington · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

TRAINING IN MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR BIOLOGYT32GM007270 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAIBLE, DAVID W · 1985 to 2020
$21.0M
Wnt Pathway Regulation in Embryos and CellsR01HD027262 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI KIMELMAN, DAVID · 1990 to 2009
$2.7M
WNT GENES AND SIGNALING IN XENOPUSR01HD027525 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MOON, RANDALL TODD · 1991 to 2003
$726k
EXPRESSION AND FUNCTIONS OF WNT GENESR01HD029360 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI MOON, RANDALL TODD · 1992 to 1996
–
NICHD NIH HHS HD27525NICHD NIH HHS HD 29360NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD027262NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD027525NIGMS NIH HHS GM07270NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007270
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Eggs of Xenopus laevis undergo a postfertilization cortical rotation that specifies the position of the dorso-ventral axis and activates a transplantable dorsal-determining activity in dorsal blastomeres by the 32-cell stage. There have heretofore been no reported dorso-ventral asymmetries in endogenous signaling proteins that may be involved in this dorsal-determining activity during early cleavage stages. We focused on beta-catenin as a candidate for an asymmetrically localized dorsal-determining factor since it is both necessary and sufficient for dorsal axis formation. We report that beta-catenin displays greater cytoplasmic accumulation on the future dorsal side of the Xenopus embryo by the two-cell stage. This asymmetry persists and increases through early cleavage stages, with beta-catenin accumulating in dorsal but not ventral nuclei by the 16- to 32-cell stages. We then investigated which potential signaling factors and pathways are capable of modulating the steady-state levels of endogenous beta-catenin. Steady-state levels and nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin increased in response to ectopic Xenopus Wnt-8 (Xwnt-8) and to the inhibition of glycogen synthase kinase-3, whereas neither Xwnt-5A, BVg1, nor noggin increased beta-catenin levels before the mid-blastula stage. As greater levels and nuclear accumulation of beta-catenin on the future dorsal side of the embryo correlate with the induction of specific dorsal genes, our data suggest that early asymmetries in beta-catenin presage and may specify dorso-ventral differences in gene expression and cell fate. Our data further support the hypothesis that these dorso-ventral differences in beta-catenin arise in response to the postfertilization activation of a signaling pathway that involves Xenopus glycogen synthase kinase-3.

Indexed as

Body PatterningTrans-ActivatorsXenopus ProteinsAnimalsbeta CateninCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase KinasesGlycoproteinsLithium ChlorideNoggin ProteinProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycbeta CateninCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCarrier ProteinsCTNNB1 protein, XenopusCytoskeletal ProteinsGDF1 protein, XenopusGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3Glycogen Synthase KinasesGlycoproteinsLithium ChlorideNoggin ProteinProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycTrans-ActivatorsTransforming Growth Factor betaWnt-5a ProteinWnt5a protein, Xenopuswnt8a protein, zebrafishWnt ProteinsXenopus ProteinsZebrafish Proteins

Identifiers

PMID9060476
PMCPMC2132470
OpenAlexW2074773822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.