Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9049252›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1997

Subtle neuromuscular defects in utrophin-deficient mice.

R M Grady, J P Merlie, J R Sanes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 212 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Cytoplasmic region of beta-dystroglycan is essential for postsynaptic maturation and neuromuscular function in mice.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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  4. NMJ-related diseases beyond the congenital myasthenic syndromes.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2023
    Review
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  13. From pluripotency to myogenesis: a multistep process in the dish.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2015
    Review
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  15. Article
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  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

R M GradyDepartment of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
J P Merlie
J R Sanes
Washington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Utrophin is a large cytoskeletal protein that is homologous to dystrophin, the protein mutated in Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy. In skeletal muscle, dystrophin is broadly distributed along the sarcolemma whereas utrophin is concentrated at the neuromuscular junction. This differential localization, along with studies on cultured cells, led to the suggestion that utrophin is required for synaptic differentiation. In addition, utrophin is present in numerous nonmuscle cells, suggesting that it may have a more generalized role in the maintenance of cellular integrity. To test these hypotheses we generated and characterized utrophin-deficient mutant mice. These mutant mice were normal in appearance and behavior and showed no obvious defects in muscle or nonmuscle tissue. Detailed analysis, however, revealed that the density of acetylcholine receptors and the number of junctional folds were reduced at the neuromuscular junctions in utrophin-deficient skeletal muscle. Despite these subtle derangements, the overall structure of the mutant synapse was qualitatively normal, and the specialized characteristics of the dystrophin-associated protein complex were preserved at the mutant neuromuscular junction. These results point to a predominant role for other molecules in the differentiation and maintenance of the postsynaptic membrane.

Indexed as

AnimalsCytoskeletal ProteinsImmunohistochemistryMembrane ProteinsMiceMice, Mutant StrainsMuscle, SkeletalNeuromuscular DiseasesNeuromuscular JunctionOrgan SpecificityReceptors, CholinergicSynaptic VesiclesUtrophinCytoskeletal ProteinsMembrane ProteinsReceptors, CholinergicUtrn protein, mouseUtrophin

Identifiers

PMID9049252
PMCPMC2132496
OpenAlexW2172287346

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.