Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9038317›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1997

Augmentation of oxidant injury to human pulmonary epithelial cells by the Pseudomonas aeruginosa siderophore pyochelin.

B E Britigan, G T Rasmussen, C D Cox

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 101 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Non-classical roles of bacterial siderophores in pathogenesis.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Static Growth Promotes PrrF and 2-Alkyl-4(1Journal of bacteriology · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Interactions betweenJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  11. Repair Process Impairment byFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2019
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Iron Acquisition Mechanisms and Their Role in the Virulence ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

B E BritiganDepartment of Internal Medicine, VA Medical Center, Iowa City, Iowa 52246, USA.
G T Rasmussen
C D Cox
Iowa City VA Medical Center · US

Funding

PSEUDOMONAS PRODUCTS, OXYGEN RADICALS, AND LUNG INJURYR01AI034954 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRITIGAN, BRADLEY E · 1994 to 2003
$941k
MONOCYTE/MACROPHAGE FREE RADICAL BIOLOGY ASSESSED BY EPRR29HL044275 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI BRITIGAN, BRADLEY E · 1989 to 1993
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL44275NIAID NIH HHS AI34954
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pseudomonas aeruginosa causes acute and chronic infections of the human lung, with resultant tissue injury. We have previously shown that iron bound to pyochelin, a siderophore secreted by the organism to acquire iron, is an efficient catalyst for hydroxyl radical (HO.) formation and augments injury to pulmonary artery endothelial cells resulting from their exposure to superoxide (O2.) and/or H2O2. Sources for O2-. and H2O2 included phorbol myristate acetate (PMA)-stimulated neutrophils and pyocyanin. Pyocyanin, another P. aeruginosa secretory product, undergoes cell-mediated redox, thereby forming O2-. and H2O2. In P. aeruginosa lung infections, damage to airway epithelial cells is probably more extensive than that to endothelial cells. Therefore, we examined whether ferripyochelin also augments oxidant-mediated damage to airway epithelial cells. A549 cells, a human type II alveolar epithelial cell line, was exposed to H2O2, PMA-stimulated neutrophils, or pyocyanin, and injury was determined by release of 51Cr from prelabeled cells. Ferripyochelin significantly increased (> 10-fold) oxidant-mediated cell injury regardless of whether H2O2, neutrophils, or pyocyanin was employed. Apo-pyochelin was not effective, and ferripyochelin was not toxic by itself at the concentrations employed. Spin trapping with alpha-(4-pyrridyl-1-oxide)-N-t-butyl-nitrone-ethanol confirmed the generation of HO., and injury was decreased by a variety of antioxidants, including superoxide dismutase, catalase, and dimethylthiourea. These data are consistent with the hypothesis that the presence of ferripyochelin at sites of P. aeruginosa lung infection could contribute to tissue injury through its ability to promote HO.-mediated damage to airway epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Cells, CulturedEpitheliumHumansHydrogen PeroxideHydroxyl RadicalLungNeutrophilsPhenolsPseudomonas aeruginosaferripyochelinHydrogen PeroxideHydroxyl RadicalPhenols

Identifiers

PMID9038317
PMCPMC175089
OpenAlexW2115494703

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.