Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9016659›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research1996

Variegated expression of a globin transgene correlates with chromatin accessibility but not methylation status.

D Garrick, H Sutherland, G Robertson, E Whitelaw

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Professor Emma Whitelaw, a pioneer of epigenetic inheritance.Frontiers in epigenetics and epigenomics · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
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  4. The use of mouse models to study epigenetics.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in biology · 2013
    Review
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  10. Epitope-tagging Math5 and Pou4f2: new tools to study retinal ganglion cell development in the mouse.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2009
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Mammalian linker-histone subtypes differentially affect gene expression in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2003
    Article
  14. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

D GarrickDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Sydney, Australia.
H Sutherland
G Robertson
E Whitelaw
University of Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There are now many mammalian examples in which single cell assays of transgene activity have revealed variegated patterns of expression. We have previously reported that transgenes in which globin regulatory elements drive the lacZ reporter gene exhibit variegated expression patterns in mouse erythrocytes, with transgene activity detectable in only a sub-population of circulating erythroid cells. In order to elucidate the molecular mechanism responsible for variegated expression in this system, we have compared the chromatin structure and methylation status of the transgene locus in expressing and non-expressing populations of erythrocytes. We find that there is a difference in the chromatin conformation of the transgene locus between the two states. Relative to active transgenes, transgene loci which have been silenced exhibit a reduced sensitivity to general digestion by DNase I, as well as a failure to establish a transgene-specific DNase I hypersensitive site, suggesting that silenced transgenes are situated within less accessible chromatin structures. Surprisingly, the restrictive chromatin structure observed at silenced transgene loci did not correlate with increased methylation, with transgenes from both active and inactive loci appearing largely unmethylated following analysis with methylation-sensitive restriction enzymes and by sequencing PCR products derived from bisulphite-converted genomic DNA.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationTransgenesAnimalsChromatinGlobinsMiceMice, TransgenicPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein ConformationChromatinGlobins

Identifiers

PMID9016659
PMCPMC146354
OpenAlexW2007926746

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.