Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9014814›Full record

ArticleImmunology1996

Release of preformed Fas ligand in soluble form is the major factor for activation-induced death of Jurkat T cells.

M J Martínez-Lorenzo, M A Alava, A Anel, A Piñeiro, J Naval

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. T Lymphocyte Integrated Endoplasmic Reticulum CaInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
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  3. Proapoptotic CD95L levels in normal human serum and sera of breast cancer patients.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2015
    Article
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  11. The dual functions of fas ligand in the regulation of peripheral CD8+ and CD4+ T cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2000
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Fas expression prevents cholangiocarcinoma tumor growth.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M J Martínez-LorenzoDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Sciences, University of Zaragoza, Spain.
M A Alava
A Anel
A Piñeiro
J Naval
Universidad de Zaragoza · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Interaction of Fas/APO-1 (CD95) and its ligand (FasL) plays an important role in the activation-induced cell death (AICD) of T lymphocytes. In the present work, the contribution of soluble FasL to AICD of the human T-cell line Jurkat has been studied. Jurkat cells prestimulated with phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) induced the death of non-activated Jurkat cells, and also of L1210Fas, but not that of Fas-negative L1210 cells. Culture supernatants from prestimulated Jurkat cells were highly toxic to their non-activated counterparts. Time-course analysis revealed that PHA-stimulated Jurkat cells quickly release (less than 15 min) to the medium a toxic molecule following a biphasic pattern, with maximal cytotoxic activities at 1 hr and 7 hr after stimulation. The cytotoxic effect of those supernatants was prevented by the addition of a blocking anti-Fas monoclonal antibody, suggesting that PHA-stimulated Jurkat cells exert Fas-based cytotoxicity mainly through the release of soluble FasL. The constitutive intracellular expression of FasL in non-activated Jurkat cells and its release as a consequence of PHA activation were detected by immunostaining and immunoblotting using an anti-FasL antibody. These data indicate that, at least in Jurkat cells, AICD is mainly mediated by the rapid release of performed FasL in soluble form upon stimulation.

Indexed as

Lymphocyte ActivationApoptosisBlotting, WesternCytotoxicity Tests, Immunologicfas ReceptorFluorescent Antibody TechniqueHumansJurkat CellsLigandsT-Lymphocytesfas ReceptorLigands

Identifiers

PMID9014814
PMCPMC1456570
OpenAlexW2107452159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.