Evidence map›Paper›PMID 9010132›Full record

ArticleJournal of molecular evolution1997

Erratic evolution of glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase in Drosophila, Chymomyza, and Ceratitis.

J Kwiatowski, M Krawczyk, M Jaworski, D Skarecky, F J Ayala

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of molecular evolution, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Vagaries of the molecular clock.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 1997
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

J KwiatowskiDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California, Irvine, CA 92717-2525, USA.
M Krawczyk
M Jaworski
D Skarecky
F J Ayala

Funding

POPULATION GENETICS OF SOD, ADH, AND GPDHP01GM042397 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI AYALA, FRANCISCO J · 1991 to 1995
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NIGMS NIH HHS GM42397
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have studied the evolution of Gpdh in 18 fruitfly species by sequencing 1,077 nucleotides per species on average. The region sequenced includes four exons coding for 277 amino acids and three variable-length introns. Phylogenies derived by a variety of methods confirm that the nominal genus Zaprionus belongs within the genus Drosophila, whereas Scaptodrosophila and Chymomyza are outside. The rate of GPDH evolution is erratic. The rate of amino acid replacements in a lineage appears to be 1.0 x 10(-10)/site/year when Drosophila species are considered (diverged up to 55 million years ago), but becomes 2.3 x 10(-10) when they are compared to Chymomyza species (divergence around 60 My ago), and 4.6 x 10(-10) when species of those two genera are compared with the medfly Ceratitis capitata (divergence around 100 My ago). In order to account for these observations, the rate of amino acid replacement must have been 15 or more times greater in some lineages and at some times than in others. At the nucleotide level, however, Gpdh evolves in a fairly clockwise fashion.

Indexed as

Evolution, MolecularAnimalsBase CompositionBase SequenceCloning, MolecularDipteraDrosophilaGenes, InsectGlycerolphosphate DehydrogenaseIntronsMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyGlycerolphosphate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID9010132

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.