Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8995619›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology1997

The ICP22 protein of equine herpesvirus 1 cooperates with the IE protein to regulate viral gene expression.

S K Kim, V R Holden, D J O'Callaghan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

S K KimDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Louisiana State University Medical Center, Shreveport 71130-3932, USA.
V R Holden
D J O'Callaghan
Louisiana State University in Shreveport · US

Funding

STUDY OF NUCLEIC ACIDS OF HERPESVIRUS-INFECTED CELLSR01AI022001 · NIAID · LOUISIANA STATE UNIV HSC SHREVEPORT · PI O'CALLAGHAN, DENNIS JOHN · 1985 to 2006
$3.1M
NIAID NIH HHS AI-22001NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI022001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) immediate-early (IE) phosphoprotein is essential for the activation of transcription from viral early and late promoters and regulates transcription from its own promoter. The EHV-1 EICP22 protein, a homolog of ICP22 of herpes simplex virus, increased the in vitro DNA binding activity of the IE protein for sequences in the IE, early, and late promoters. The EICP22 protein affected the rate as well as the extent of the IE protein binding to promoter DNA sequences. To study the DNA binding activity of the IE protein, Trp493, Gln495, Asn496, and Lys498 of the WLQN region, which is directly involved in DNA binding, were replaced with Ser (IEW493S), Glu (IEQ495E), Ile (IEN496I), and Glu (IEK498E), respectively. Gel shift assays revealed that the glutathione S-transferase (GST)-IEQ495E(407-615) and GST-IEK498E(407-615) proteins failed to bind to the IE promoter, indicating that the Gln and Lys residues are important for the DNA binding activity. In the presence of the GST-EICP22 protein, DNA binding activity of the GST-IEQ495E(407-615) protein was restored, suggesting that the EICP22 protein cooperates with the IE protein to regulate EHV-1 gene expression. Transient-transfection assays also showed that the EICP22 protein allowed the IEQ495E mutant to be functional as a transactivator. These results are unique and may represent an important role for the EICP22 protein in EHV-1 gene regulation.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, ViralViral ProteinsHerpesvirus 1, EquidImmediate-Early ProteinsMutationTranscription, GeneticTransfectionViral Regulatory and Accessory ProteinsEUS1 protein, Equine herpesvirus 1ICP22 protein, human herpesvirus 1IE1 protein, Human herpesvirus 1Immediate-Early ProteinsViral ProteinsViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins

Identifiers

PMID8995619
PMCPMC191150
OpenAlexW1562541053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.