Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8981925›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1996

Effects of tacrolimus (FK506) on human insulin gene expression, insulin mRNA levels, and insulin secretion in HIT-T15 cells.

J B Redmon, L K Olson, M B Armstrong, M J Greene, R P Robertson

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 209 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

J B RedmonDivision of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55455, USA. Redmo001@maroon.tc.umn.edu.
L K Olson
M B Armstrong
M J Greene
R P Robertson
University of Minnesota · USMichigan State University · USOregon State University · US

Funding

PGE RECEPTOR - LIVER AND FAT METABOLISMR01DK038325 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI ROBERTSON, RODERICK PAUL · 1986 to 2010
$3.6M
HORMONAL REGULATION OF INSULIN GENE EXPRESSIONK08DK002134 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA TWIN CITIES · PI REDMON, JAMES B · 1992 to 1996
–
NIDDK NIH HHS K08-DK02134NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK38325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

FK506 (tacrolimus) is an immunosuppressive drug which interrupts Ca2+-calmodulin-calcineurin signaling pathways in T lymphocytes, thereby blocking antigen activation of T cell early activation genes. Regulation of insulin gene expression in the beta cell may also involve Ca2+-signaling pathways and FK506 has been associated with insulin-requiring diabetes mellitus during clinical use. The purpose of this study was to characterize the effects of FK506 on human insulin gene transcription, insulin mRNA levels, and insulin secretion using as a model the HIT-T15 beta cell line. FK506 had no acute effect on insulin secretion in the HIT cell, but caused a reversible time- and dose-dependent (10(-9)-10(-6) M) decrease in HIT cell insulin secretion. Decreased insulin secretion in the presence of FK506 was also accompanied by a dose-dependent decrease in HIT cell insulin content, insulin mRNA levels, and expression of a human insulin promoter-chloramphenicol acetyl transferase (CAT) reporter gene. FK506 decreased HIT cell expression of the human insulin promoter-CAT reporter gene by 40% in the presence of both low (0.4 mM) at high (20 mM) glucose concentrations. Western blot analysis of HIT cell proteins gave evidence for the presence of calcineurin in the HIT cell. These findings suggest that FK506 may have direct effects to reversibly inhibit insulin gene transcription, leading to a decline in insulin mRNA levels, insulin synthesis, and ultimately insulin secretion.

Indexed as

Blotting, NorthernBlotting, WesternCalcineurinCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsCells, CulturedChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseGene Expression RegulationGenes, ReporterHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInsulinInsulin SecretionIslets of LangerhansPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesRNA, MessengerTacrolimusCalcineurinCalmodulin-Binding ProteinsChloramphenicol O-AcetyltransferaseImmunosuppressive AgentsInsulinPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesRNA, MessengerTacrolimus

Identifiers

PMID8981925
PMCPMC507744
OpenAlexW1983289408

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.