Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8979154›Full record

ArticleInflammation1996

Neutrophil migration, oxidative metabolism, and adhesion in elderly and young subjects.

D Biasi, A Carletto, C Dell'Agnola, P Caramaschi, F Montesanti, G Zavateri, S Zeminian, P Bellavite, L M Bambara

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Alcohol, aging, and innate immunity.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Immunosenescence and organ transplantation.Transplantation reviews (Orlando, Fla.) · 2013
    Review
  15. Obesity is associated with neutrophil dysfunction and attenuation of murine acute lung injury.American journal of respiratory cell and molecular biology · 2012
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Aging of the Innate Immune System: An Update.Current immunology reviews · 2011
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Leukocyte function in the aging immune system.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2010
    Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

D BiasiInstitute of Patolgia Medica University of Verona, Italy.
A Carletto
C Dell'Agnola
P Caramaschi
F Montesanti
G Zavateri
S Zeminian
P Bellavite
L M Bambara
University of Verona · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate neutrophil functions in the elderly.

methodsWe investigated the PMN migration in vivo and PMN superoxide production and adhesion in response to a variety of compounds; PMN have been isolated both from blood and from a skin experimental exudate (obtained by Senn's skin window technique) of 25 normal elderly and of 25 normal young control subjects.

resultsNo difference was found in PMN migration in vivo (62.9 +/- 21.3 x 10(6) and 65.5 +/- 9.1 x 10(6) PMN/cm2/24 hours in elderly and young subjects respectively), neither were different the adhesion under basal condition and after some stimuli and the superoxide production in basal condition and in response to STZ and PMA in two groups. In elderly subjects superoxide production, in response to fMLP, markedly resulted lower than in young controls both by circulating PMNs (3.6 +/- 2.7 and 9.3 +/- 3.3 nMOLES O2-/10(6) PMN respectively, p < 0.0001) and by exudate PMNs (13.6 +/- 4.3 and 19.4 +/- 6 nMOLES O2-/10(6) PMNs respectively, p < 0.005).

conclusionMany PMN functions in the elderly do not differ from young people, suggesting that the overall defense function of these cells is not affected by aging. The only parameter that we have found to be different between the two groups is the poor superoxide production after fMLP stimulus of PMNs. The stimulus- and function-specificity of this defect in PMNs from elderly subjects indicates the existence of a dysregulation of the signal transduction pathway distal to fMLP receptor and proximal to NADPH oxidase activation.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAgingCell AdhesionChemotaxis, LeukocyteFemaleHumansMaleNADPH OxidasesNeutrophilsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineReceptors, Formyl PeptideReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, PeptideRespiratory BurstNADPH OxidasesN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineReceptors, Formyl PeptideReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, PeptideSuperoxidesTetradecanoylphorbol AcetateZymosan

Identifiers

PMID8979154
OpenAlexW2027703601

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.