Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8975924›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1997

Development of an in vitro macrophage system to assess Penicillium marneffei growth and susceptibility to nitric oxide.

M Cogliati, A Roverselli, J R Boelaert, D Taramelli, L Lombardi, M A Viviani

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rapid diagnosis ofFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Glutathione Peroxidase fromInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  8. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Extracellular Vesicles Derived FromFrontiers in microbiology · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Adaptation to macrophage killing byFuture science OA · 2017
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M CogliatiIstituto di Igiene e Medicina Preventiva, Università degli Studi di Milano, IRCCS-Ospedale Maggiore, Milan, Italy.
A Roverselli
J R Boelaert
D Taramelli
L Lombardi
M A Viviani
University of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated the effect of nitric oxide (NO) and reactive nitrogen intermediates on the in vitro growth of Penicillium marneffei both in a cell-free system and in a novel macrophage culture system. In the cell-free system, NO that was chemically generated from NaNO2 in acid media (pH 4 and 5) markedly inhibited the growth of P. marneffei. On the contrary, inhibition of growth did not occur in neutral medium (pH 7.4) in which NO was not produced. P. marneffei conidia were phagocytized by nonstimulated murine J774 macrophages after 2 h of incubation. During the following 24 h, P. marneffei grew as yeast-like cells replicating by fission in the J774 macrophages. The intracellular growth of P. marneffei damaged nonstimulated J774 macrophages, as confirmed by electron microscopy. When J774 cells were stimulated by gamma interferon and lipopolysaccharide, which led to enhanced production of reactive nitrogen intermediates, the percentage of yeast-like cells was significantly reduced and P. marneffei conidia were damaged in the J774 macrophages. The inhibition of NO synthesis by N-monomethyl-L-arginine restored the intracellular growth of P. marneffei. The inverse correlation between intramacrophage growth and the amount of nitrite detected in culture supernatants supports the hypothesis that the L-arginine-dependent NO pathway plays an important role in the murine macrophage immune response against P. marneffei.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineDose-Response Relationship, DrugFree RadicalsHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMacrophage ActivationMacrophagesMiceNitric OxidePenicilliumPhagocytosisSpores, FungalFree RadicalsNitric Oxide

Identifiers

PMID8975924
PMCPMC174588
OpenAlexW1850065869

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.