Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8972756›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology1996

Differential reactivity of HBME-1 and CD15 antibodies in benign and malignant thyroid tumours. Preferential reactivity with malignant tumours.

M Miettinen, P Kärkkäinen

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Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 132 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Thyroid tumours of uncertain malignant potential: frequency and diagnostic reproducibility.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2009
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

M MiettinenDepartment of Soft Tissue Pathology, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, DC 20306-6000, USA.
P Kärkkäinen
Armed Forces Institute of Pathology · USUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We studied a wide range thyroid tumours and non-neoplastic conditions (total 463 cases) immunohistochemically to evaluate the possible diagnostic potential of HBME-1 and CD15 antibodies. HBME-1 monoclonal antibody recognizes a biochemically unknown epitope present in mesothelioma and variably present in some adenocarcinomas. CD15 antibodies recognize a sugar epitope also included in Lewis X blood group antigen. All papillary (145/145) and follicular carcinomas (27/27) were HBME-1 positive, usually in the the majority of tumour cells. In contrast, cases of nodular goitre and papillary hyperplasia either showed no reactivity or were focally positive (in a third of cases). The patterns of CD15 reactivity were generally similar, although smaller numbers of tumour cells were positive in papillary carcinomas, and only 50% of follicular carcinomas were positive. Because fetal thyroid also showed CD15 reactivity, this antigen appears to behave as an oncofetal antigen in relation to thyroid tissue. Anaplastic carcinomas were negative with both antibodies, indicating the loss of these epitopes upon high grade malignant transformation. We conclude that HBME-1 and CD15 immunohistochemistry may be helpful in the histological differential diagnosis between benign lesions and differentiated thyroid carcinomas, especially papillary tumours. Although the biochemical basis of HBME-1 reactivity is unknown, increased CD15 reactivity in malignant thyroid tumours probably reflects changes in thyroid follicular epithelial glycoconjugates related to malignant transformation.

Indexed as

Adenocarcinoma, FollicularAntibodies, MonoclonalCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleFetusGoiterHumansLewis X AntigenPregnancyThyroid DiseasesThyroiditisThyroid NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalLewis X Antigen

Identifiers

PMID8972756
OpenAlexW2006629799

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.