Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8972228›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1997

HSF4, a new member of the human heat shock factor family which lacks properties of a transcriptional activator.

A Nakai, M Tanabe, Y Kawazoe, J Inazawa, R I Morimoto, K Nagata

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1997. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
9.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 350 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Adaptation to heat stress by diversification of the vertebrate heat shock transcription factor family.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. The Function of Heat Shock Transcription Factors in Sex Differentiation inAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. HSF1 and Its Role in Huntington's Disease Pathology.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Heat shock proteins with an emphasis on HSP 60.Molecular biology reports · 2021
    Review

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

A NakaiDepartment of Cell Biology, Kyoto University, Japan. nakai@chest.kyoto-u.ac.jp
M Tanabe
Y Kawazoe
J Inazawa
R I Morimoto
K Nagata
Kyoto University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPNorthwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heat shock transcription factors (HSFs) mediate the inducible transcriptional response of genes that encode heat shock proteins and molecular chaperones. In vertebrates, three related HSF genes (HSF1 to -3) and the respective gene products (HSFs) have been characterized. We report the cloning and characterization of human HSF4 (hHSF4), a novel member of the hHSF family that shares properties with other members of the HSF family yet appears to be functionally distinct. hHSF4 lacks the carboxyl-terminal hydrophobic repeat which is shared among all vertebrate HSFs and has been suggested to be involved in the negative regulation of DNA binding activity. hHSF4 is preferentially expressed in the human heart, brain, skeletal muscle, and pancreas. Transient transfection of hHSF4 in HeLa cells, which do not express hHSF4, results in a constitutively active DNA binding trimer which, unlike other members of the HSF family, lacks the properties of a transcriptional activator. Constitutive overexpression of hHSF4 in HeLa cells results in reduced expression of the endogenous hsp70, hsp90, and hsp27 genes. hHSF4 represents a novel hHSF that exhibits tissue-specific expression and functions to repress the expression of genes encoding heat shock proteins and molecular chaperones.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAmino Acid SequenceBase SequenceCell NucleusChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 16Cloning, MolecularDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, ComplementaryGenesHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHeLa CellsHumansMolecular Sequence DataOrgan SpecificityRecombinant Fusion ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA, ComplementaryHeat Shock Transcription FactorsHSF4 protein, humanRecombinant Fusion ProteinsRNA, MessengerTrans-ActivatorsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID8972228
PMCPMC231772
OpenAlexW2101911420

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.