Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8968581›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal1996

Interaction between fast and slow inactivation in Skm1 sodium channels.

D E Featherstone, J E Richmond, P C Ruben

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 72 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
72citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

72 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Exercise and fatigue: integrating the role of KEuropean journal of applied physiology · 2023
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. A Mechanistic Reinterpretation of Fast Inactivation in Voltage-Gated NabioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Sodium Channelopathies of Skeletal Muscle.Handbook of experimental pharmacology · 2018
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

12 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

D E FeatherstoneDepartment of Biology, Utah State University, Logan 84322-5305, USA. davef@cc.usu.edu
J E Richmond
P C Ruben

Funding

SLOW INACTIVATION OF SODIUM CHANNELSR01NS029204 · NINDS · UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY · PI RUBEN, PETER C · 1991 to 2006
$1.8M
NINDS NIH HHS R-01 NS29204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rat skeletal muscle (Skm1) sodium channel alpha and beta 1 subunits were coexpressed in Xenopus oocytes, and resulting sodium currents were recorded from on-cell macropatches. First, the kinetics and steady-state probability of both fast and slow inactivation in Skm1 wild type (WT) sodium channels were characterized. Next, we confirmed that mutation of IFM to QQQ (IFM1303QQQ) in the DIII-IV 'inactivation loop' completely removed fast inactivation at all voltages. This mutation was then used to characterize Skm1 slow inactivation without the presence of fast inactivation. The major findings of this paper are as follows: 1) Even with complete removal of fast inactivation by the IFM1303QQQ mutation, slow inactivation remains intact. 2) In WT channels, approximately 20% of channels fail to slow-inactivate after fast-inactivating, even at very positive potentials. 3) Selective removal of fast inactivation by IFM1303QQQ allows slow inactivation to occur more quickly and completely than in WT. We conclude that fast inactivation reduces the probability of subsequent slow inactivation.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsFemaleIn Vitro TechniquesIon Channel GatingKineticsMacromolecular SubstancesMembrane PotentialsMuscle, SkeletalMutagenesis, Site-DirectedOocytesPatch-Clamp TechniquesRatsRecombinant ProteinsSodium ChannelsTime FactorsMacromolecular SubstancesRecombinant ProteinsSodium Channels

Identifiers

PMID8968581
PMCPMC1233799

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.