Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8956784›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer1996

Human hepatoma cells rich in P-glycoprotein are sensitive to aclarubicin and resistant to three other anthracyclines.

G Lehne, P De Angelis, O P Clausen, H E Rugstad

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Review
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  5. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G LehneDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology, National Hospital, Oslo, Norway.
P De Angelis
O P Clausen
H E Rugstad
Oslo University Hospital · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Drug resistance is a major obstacle to successful chemotherapy of primary liver cancer, which is associated with high expression of the multidrug resistance (MDR) gene product P-glycoprotein (Pgp), a multidrug efflux transporter. The most effective single agents in treatment of primary liver carcinoma belong to the anthracycline family, yet several anthracyclines are known to be substrates for Pgp. In the present study, we compared four anthracyclines with respect to cell growth inhibition, intracellular accumulation and cellular efflux using the HB8065/R human hepatoma cell line which is rich in Pgp, and the Pgp-poor parental line HB8065/S. The anthracyclines were also administered in conjunction with the Pgp-modifying agents verapamil and SDZ PSC 833 to assess modulation of resistance. The HB8065/R cells were sensitive to aclarubicin (ACL) and highly resistant to epirubicin (EPI), doxorubicin (DOX) and daunorubicin (DNR). SDZ PSC 833 enhanced accumulation, decreased efflux and increased cytotoxicity of EPI, DOX and DNR in the HB8065/R cells, but none of these effects was seen with ACL. In conclusion, ACL is apparently not transported by Pgp and retains its activity in a multidrug-resistant human hepatoma cell line; such properties can be exploited for clinical purposes.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, MultipleAclarubicinAntibiotics, AntineoplasticATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1Carcinoma, HepatocellularCell DivisionCell MembraneDaunorubicinDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorEpirubicinHumansLiver NeoplasmsMicroscopy, ConfocalTumor Cells, CulturedAclarubicinAntibiotics, AntineoplasticATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1DaunorubicinDoxorubicinEpirubicin

Identifiers

PMID8956784
PMCPMC2077210
OpenAlexW2001069213

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.