Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8943993›Full record

Trial reportHealth services research1996

Evaluation of the effectiveness of a community-based enriched model prenatal intervention project in the District of Columbia.

A A Herman, H W Berendes, K F Yu, L C Cooper, M D Overpeck, G Rhoads, J P Maxwell, B A Kinney, P A Koslowe, D L Coates

Abstract readClinical TrialControlled Clinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health services research, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

A A HermanEpidemiology Branch, National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD), NIH, Rockville, MD 20852, USA.
H W Berendes
K F Yu
L C Cooper
M D Overpeck
G Rhoads
J P Maxwell
B A Kinney
P A Koslowe
D L Coates

Funding

INTERVENTION TRIAL TO PREVENT LOW BIRTH WEIGHTN01HD072922 · NICHD · COMPUTER DATA SYSTEMS · PI THANANART, PAT · 1987 to 1992
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NICHD NIH HHS N01-HD-7-2922PHS HHS MCJ-110558
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate an enriched prenatal intervention program designed to reduce the risk of low birth weight. STUDY

settingFreestanding community-based prenatal intervention project located in a poor inner-city community, serving mostly African American women. STUDY

designAll women less than 29 weeks pregnant were eligible to participate. They were compared to women who lived in neighborhoods with similar rates of poverty. DATA COLLECTION: The birth certificate was the source of data on maternal age, education, marital status, timing and frequency of prenatal care attendance, parity, gravidity, prior pregnancy terminations, fetal and child deaths, and birth weight. PRINCIPAL

findingsThirty-eight percent of the women who delivered live-born infants in the study area participated in the program. There were no differences in low- and very low birthweight rates in the study and comparison groups. In a secondary analysis comparing participants and nonparticipants in the study census tracts, participants were at higher risk for low and very low birth weight, and they adhered more closely to the schedule of prenatal visits than nonparticipants. Low- and very low birthweight rates were lower among participants than among nonparticipants and comparison women.

conclusionThe Better Babies Project did not have an effect on the overall low- and very low birthweight rates in the study census tracts. This was probably due to the low participation rates and the high population mobility.

Indexed as

Infant, Low Birth WeightAdultBlack or African AmericanCommunity Health ServicesDistrict of ColumbiaFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornModels, OrganizationalOdds RatioPilot ProjectsPovertyPregnancyPregnancy OutcomePrenatal CareProgram Evaluation

Identifiers

PMID8943993
PMCPMC1070144

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.