Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8926095›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity1996

Apoptosis of monocytes and prolonged survival of granulocytes as a result of phagocytosis of bacteria.

J Baran, K Guzik, W Hryniewicz, M Ernst, H D Flad, J Pryjma

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 117 citations in OpenAlex.

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  10. miR-15a/16 regulates macrophage phagocytosis after bacterial infection.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2014
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J BaranDepartment of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, Institute of Paediatrics, Jagiellonian University, Cracow, Poland.
K Guzik
W Hryniewicz
M Ernst
H D Flad
J Pryjma
Jagiellonian University · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monocytes and granulocytes were incubated with suspensions of Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, or Salmonella enteritidis and, after being washed free of bacteria, cultured for up to 48 h. Every few hours, samples of cultured cells were taken for DNA isolation. Monocytes which phagocytosed bacteria showed features of apoptotic cells, as determined by light microscopy and DNA fragmentation detected by gel electrophoresis. The phenomenon was observed 2 to 4 h after phagocytosis, in contrast, control monocytes did not show signs of apoptosis until 48 h of culture. Intact control granulocytes spontaneously became apoptotic after 12 h of culture. In contrast, degradation of DNA in cells exposed to bacteria was delayed by 12 to 24 h. In conclusion, our observation suggests that granulocytes and monocytes react differently to phagocytosis of bacteria.

Indexed as

ApoptosisPhagocytosisBacteriaCells, CulturedHumansMonocytesNeutrophils

Identifiers

PMID8926095
PMCPMC174363
OpenAlexW2120375916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.