Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8917570›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

Molecular basis for the exquisite sensitivity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to isoniazid.

Y Zhang, S Dhandayuthapani, V Deretic

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 121 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. TheAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2025
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  5. Review
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  8. Heterologous Expression ofAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
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  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Molecular biology of drug resistance in Mycobacterium tuberculosis.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2013
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Y ZhangDepartment of Microbiology, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio 78284-7758, USA.
S Dhandayuthapani
V Deretic
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION AND CONTROL OF M TB VIRULENCER01AI035217 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI DERETIC, VOJO P · 1993 to 1997
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI35217
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The exceptional sensitivity of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to isonicotinic acid hydrazide (INH) lacks satisfactory definition. M. tuberculosis is a natural mutant in oxyR, a central regulator of peroxide stress response. The ahpC gene, which encodes a critical subunit of alkyl hydroperoxide reductase, is one of the targets usually controlled by oxyR in bacteria. Unlike in mycobacterial species less susceptible to INH, the expression of ahpC was below detection limits at the protein level in INH-sensitive M. tuberculosis and Mycobacterium bovis strains. In contrast, AhpC was detected in several series of isogenic INH-resistant (INHr) derivatives. In a demonstration of the critical role of ahpC in sensitivity to INH, insertional inactivation of ahpC on the chromosome of Mycobacterium smegmatis, a species naturally insensitive to INH, dramatically increased its susceptibility to this compound. These findings suggest that AhpC counteracts the action of INH and that the levels of its expression may govern the intrinsic susceptibility of mycobacteria to this front-line antituberculosis drug.

Indexed as

DNA-Binding ProteinsPeroxidasesAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsBase SequenceIntronsIsoniazidMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular Sequence DataMutationMycobacteriumMycobacterium bovisMycobacterium tuberculosisOxidoreductasesPeroxiredoxinsPolymerase Chain ReactionAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsIsoniazidOxidoreductasesPeroxidasesPeroxiredoxinsRepressor ProteinsTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID8917570
PMCPMC24072
OpenAlexW1969870555

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.