Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8913475›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy1996

Treatment of intracellular Mycobacterium avium complex infection by free and liposome-encapsulated sparfloxacin.

N Düzgüneş, D Flasher, M V Reddy, J Luna-Herrera, P R Gangadharam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Nanotechnology-Based Approach in Tuberculosis Treatment.Tuberculosis research and treatment · 2017
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

N DüzgüneşDepartment of Microbiology, School of Dentistry, University of the Pacific, San Francisco, California 94115, USA.
D Flasher
M V Reddy
J Luna-Herrera
P R Gangadharam

Funding

TARGETED THERAPY OF MYCOBACTERIUM AVIUM INFECTIONSR01AI033833 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI GANGADHARAM, PATTISAPU R · 1993 to 1996
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI-33833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycobacterium avium-M. intracellulare complex (MAC) is the most frequent cause of opportunistic bacterial infection in patients with AIDS. Previous studies have indicated that liposome-encapsulated aminoglycosides are highly effective in treating MAC infections in mice. We investigated whether the fluoroquinolone sparfloxacin is effective in treating MAC infection in the murine macrophage-like cell line J774. Sparfloxacin was encapsulated in the membrane phase of multilamellar liposomes composed of phosphatidylglycerol-phosphatidylcholine-cholesterol (1:1:1 molar ratio). MAC-infected macrophages were treated for either 24 h or 4 days with free or liposome-encapsulated sparfloxacin. Treatment with free or liposome-encapsulated sparfloxacin (6 micrograms/ml) for 24 h resulted in the reduction of the growth index to 25 and 30% of that of untreated controls, respectively. When cultures were treated for 4 days, free sparfloxacin reduced the growth index to 6% of that of the untreated control, while liposome-encapsulated sparfloxacin reduced it to 8% of that of the control.

Indexed as

FluoroquinolonesAnimalsAnti-Infective AgentsCell LineCell SurvivalHumansIndicators and ReagentsLiposomesMacrophagesMiceMice, Inbred StrainsMycobacterium avium-intracellulare InfectionQuinolonesAnti-Infective AgentsFluoroquinolonesIndicators and ReagentsLiposomesQuinolonessparfloxacin

Identifiers

PMID8913475
PMCPMC163586

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.