Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8911827›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology1996

Glutathione-dependent modulation of exhausting exercise-induced changes in neutrophil function of rats.

M Atalay, P Marnila, E M Lilius, O Hänninen, C K Sen

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in European journal of applied physiology and occupational physiology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Diabetes, oxidative stress and physical exercise.Journal of sports science & medicine · 2002
    Review
  4. Antioxidants in exercise nutrition.Sports medicine (Auckland, N.Z.) · 2001
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M AtalayDepartment of Physiology, University of Kuopio, Finland.
P Marnila
E M Lilius
O Hänninen
C K Sen
University of Eastern Finland · FIUniversity of Turku · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reduced glutathione (GSH) plays a central role in maintaining an effective synergism between various physiological and exogenous antioxidants. We tested the effects of GSH and N-acetylcysteine (NAC, a pro-GSH clinical drug), intraperitoneal (i.p.) supplementation and GSH deficiency on exercise-induced leucocyte margination and neutrophil oxidative burst activity. GSH, NAC (1g.kg-1) or placebo saline was i.p. injected (one or eight times) to male rats (n > or = seven per group). The GSH-deficient rats were prepared by i.p. injections of L-buthionine-[SR]-sulphoximine (BSO, 6 mmol.l-1.kg-1) twice daily for 4 days. Exercised animals were subjected to treadmill run to exhaustion. Exhausting treadmill exercise significantly decreased peripheral blood leucocyte count in the controls (P < 0.001). Such exercise-associated leucocyte margination was prevented by GSH supplementation. Peripheral blood neutrophil counts were significantly higher (P < 0.02) in the GSH-supplemented groups compared to the placebo control groups. Exercise-induced increase in peripheral blood neutrophil oxidative burst activity as measured by luminol-enhanced chemiluminescence per volume of blood tended to be higher in the GSH-supplemented group (P < 0.10), and lower in the GSH-deficient rats (P < 0.02). In these experiments, for the first time we have shown that GSH supplementation can induce neutrophil mobilization and decrease exercise-induced leucocyte margination, and that exogenous and endogenous GSH can regulate exercise-induced stimulation of the neutrophil oxidative burst.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell CountGlutathioneMaleNeutrophilsPhysical Conditioning, AnimalRatsRats, WistarGlutathione

Identifiers

PMID8911827
OpenAlexW1488289049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.