Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8909549›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1996

The catenin/cadherin adhesion system is localized in synaptic junctions bordering transmitter release zones.

N Uchida, Y Honjo, K R Johnson, M J Wheelock, M Takeichi

Open access · bronzeAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 174 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
174citing papers in PubMed
10.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

174 citing papers in PubMed, 501 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Connecting the Dots: AMOG/βInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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  7. Synapse-specific structural plasticity that protects and refines local circuits during LTP and LTD.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2024
    Article
  8. Cadherin-13 Maintains Retinotectal Synapses via Transneuronal Interactions.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
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  12. Identification of a novel de novo mutation in the CTNNB1 gene in an Iranian patient with intellectual disability.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2022
    Article
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  14. Review
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  16. Urokinase-type plasminogen activator promotes N-cadherin-mediated synaptic recovery in the ischemic brain.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

114 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

N UchidaDepartment of Biophysics, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Japan.
Y Honjo
K R Johnson
M J Wheelock
M Takeichi
Kyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Molecular mechanisms linking pre- and postsynaptic membranes at the interneuronal synapses are little known. We tested the cadherin adhesion system for its localization in synapses of mouse and chick brains. We found that two classes of cadherin-associated proteins, alpha N- and beta-catenin, are broadly distributed in adult brains, colocalizing with a synaptic marker, synaptophysin. At the ultrastructural level, these proteins were localized in synaptic junctions of various types, forming a symmetrical adhesion structure. These structures sharply bordered the transmitter release sites associated with synaptic vesicles, although their segregation was less clear in certain types of synapses. N-cadherin was also localized at a similar site of synaptic junctions but in restricted brain nuclei. In developing synapses, the catenin-bearing contacts dominated their junctional structures. These findings demonstrate that interneuronal synaptic junctions comprise two subdomains, transmitter release zone and catenin-based adherens junction. The catenins localized in these junctions are likely associated with certain cadherin molecules including N-cadherin, and the cadherin/ catenin complex may play a critical role in the formation or maintenance of synaptic junctions.

Indexed as

Brain ChemistryTrans-Activatorsalpha CateninAnimalsbeta CateninCadherinsCell NucleusCells, CulturedChickensCytoskeletal ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred ICRNeuronsPurkinje CellsRNA, MessengerSynapsesalpha Cateninbeta CateninCadherinsCtnna1 protein, mouseCTNNB1 protein, mouseCytoskeletal ProteinsRNA, MessengerSynaptophysinTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID8909549
PMCPMC2121068
OpenAlexW2039378730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.