Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8909235›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology1996

Chemokine expression in simian immunodeficiency virus-induced AIDS encephalitis.

V G Sasseville, M M Smith, C R Mackay, D R Pauley, K G Mansfield, D J Ringler, A A Lackner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 69 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
69citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

69 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 166 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cerebrospinal Fluid Biomarkers of Simian Immunodeficiency Virus Encephalitis : CSF Biomarkers of SIV Encephalitis.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  6. Effects of Morphine on Behavioral Task Performance in SIV-Infected Rhesus Macaques.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2016
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. HIV-1 Tat-mediated neurotoxicity in retinal cells.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2011
    Article
  15. Article
  16. HIV neuropathogenesis: a tight rope walk of innate immunity.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2010
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

9 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

V G SassevilleDivision of Comparative Pathology, New England Regional Primate Research Center, Southborough, Massachusetts 01772-9102, USA.
M M Smith
C R Mackay
D R Pauley
K G Mansfield
D J Ringler
A A Lackner
New England Biolabs (United States) · US

Funding

NEUROPATHOGENESIS OF PEDIATRIC AIDS: A SIV MODELR01NS030769 · NINDS · TULANE UNIVERSITY OF LOUISIANA · PI LACKNER, ANDREW A · 1992 to 2007
$1.9M
IMMUNOMORPHOLOGIC BASIS FOR SIV PATHOGENICITYR01AI025644 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI LACKNER, ANDREW A · 1993 to 1997
–
IMMUNOMORPHOLOGIC BASIS FOR SIV PATHOGENECITYR29AI025644 · NIAID · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI RINGLER, DOUGLAS J · 1988 to 1992
–
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF SIV ENCEPHALITISR29NS033820 · NINDS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI SASSVILLE, VITO G · 1995 to 1997
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI25644NINDS NIH HHS NS30769NINDS NIH HHS NS33820
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The pathogenesis of neurological dysfunction associated with human immunodeficiency (HIV)-1 infection is uncertain. However, the presence of macrophage infiltrates in the central nervous system is a key feature of HIV encephalitis and is correlated with HIV-associated dementia. Moreover, it has been demonstrated that HIV-infected monocyte/macrophages can produce toxic substances that may play a critical role in the development of HIV-associated dementia. However, the exact mechanisms responsible for HIV infection and leukocyte recruitment to the central nervous system remain speculative. Similar to HIV-infected patients, simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-infected macaque monkeys develop immunosuppression and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS)-related inflammatory disorders, including AIDS encephalitis. In this study, we demonstrate that encephalitic brain from SIV-infected animals has elevated immunohistochemical expression of the C-C chemokines, macrophage inflammatory protein-1 alpha and -beta, RANTES, and monocyte chemotactic protein-3, and the C-X-C chemokine interferon-inducible protein-10. These findings suggest that one or all of of these chemokines could be involved in leukocyte recruitment to the brain in SIV-infected macaque monkeys.

Indexed as

Chemokines, CXCAIDS Dementia ComplexAnimalsChemokine CCL4Chemokine CCL5Chemokine CCL7Chemokine CXCL10ChemokinesCytokinesEncephalitis, ViralEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalImmunohistochemistryMacacaMacrophage Inflammatory ProteinsMonocyte Chemoattractant ProteinsSimian Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeCCL7 protein, humanChemokine CCL4Chemokine CCL5Chemokine CCL7Chemokine CXCL10ChemokinesChemokines, CXCCytokinesMacrophage Inflammatory ProteinsMonocyte Chemoattractant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID8909235
PMCPMC1865261
OpenAlexW1560316450

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.