Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8896598›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1996

Insulin unmasks a COOH-terminal Glut4 epitope and increases glucose transport across T-tubules in skeletal muscle.

W Wang, P A Hansen, B A Marshall, J O Holloszy, M Mueckler

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Is GLUT4 translocation the answer to exercise-stimulated muscle glucose uptake?American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Thirty sweet years of GLUT4.The Journal of biological chemistry · 2019
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Myotube formation on micro-patterned glass: intracellular organization and protein distribution in C2C12 skeletal muscle cells.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2008
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Structural basis of GLUT1 inhibition by cytoplasmic ATP.The Journal of general physiology · 2007
    Article
  20. Spatial and temporal regulation of GLUT4 translocation by flotillin-1 and caveolin-3 in skeletal muscle cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2006
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

W WangDepartment of Cell Biology and Physiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110, USA.
P A Hansen
B A Marshall
J O Holloszy
M Mueckler

Funding

CARBOHYDRATE AND FAT METABOLISM DURING EXERCISER01DK018986 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI HOLLOSZY, JOHN O. · 1986 to 2008
$3.0M
REGULATION OF THE GLUCOSE TRANSPORTERR01DK038495 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MUECKLER, MIKE M · 1987 to 2004
$1.1M
GLUCOSE TOXICITY IN SKELETAL MUSCLER01DK050332 · NIDDK · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI MUECKLER, MIKE M · 1995 to 1998
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK18986NIDDK NIH HHS DK38495NIDDK NIH HHS DK50332
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An improved immunogold labeling procedure was used to examine the subcellular distribution of glucose transporters in Lowricryl HM20-embedded skeletal muscle from transgenic mice overexpressing either Glut1 or Glut4. In basal muscle, Glut4 was highly enriched in membranes of the transverse tubules and the terminal cisternae of the triadic junctions. Less than 10% of total muscle Glut4 was present in the vicinity of the sarcolemmal membrane. Insulin treatment increased the number of gold particles associated with the transverse tubules and the sarcolemma by three-fold. However, insulin also increased the total Glut4 immunogold reactivity in muscle ultrathin sections by up to 1.8-fold and dramatically increased the amount of Glut4 in muscle sections as observed by laser confocal immunofluorescence microscopy. The average diameter of transverse tubules observed in longitudinal sections increased by 50% after insulin treatment. Glut1 was highly enriched in the sarcolemma, both in the basal state and after insulin treatment. Disruption of transverse tubule morphology by in vitro glycerol shock completely abolished insulin-stimulated glucose transport in isolated rat epitrochlearis muscles. These data indicate that: (a) Glut1 and Glut4 are targeted to distinct plasma membrane domains in skeletal muscle; (b) Glut1 contributes to basal transport at the sarcolemma and the bulk of insulin-stimulated transport is mediated by Glut4 localized in the transverse tubules; (c) insulin increases the apparent surface area of transverse tubules in skeletal muscle; and (d) insulin causes the unmasking of a COOH-terminal antigenic epitope in skeletal muscle in much the same fashion as it does in rat adipocytes.

Indexed as

Muscle ProteinsAnimalsEpitopesGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 4Histological TechniquesHumansInfusions, IntravenousInjections, IntraperitonealInsulinIn Vitro TechniquesMiceMice, TransgenicMicroscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, ImmunoelectronEpitopesGlucoseGlucose Transporter Type 1Glucose Transporter Type 4InsulinMonosaccharide Transport ProteinsMuscle ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsSLC2A1 protein, humanSlc2a1 protein, mouseSlc2a1 protein, ratSLC2A4 protein, humanSlc2a4 protein, mouseSlc2a4 protein, rat

Identifiers

PMID8896598
PMCPMC2121045

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.