Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8858175›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1996

Targeted mutation of plakoglobin in mice reveals essential functions of desmosomes in the embryonic heart.

P Ruiz, V Brinkmann, B Ledermann, M Behrend, C Grund, C Thalhammer, F Vogel, C Birchmeier, U Günthert, W W Franke and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 112 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
112citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

112 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Molecular Pathways and Animal Models of Arrhythmias.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2024
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Understanding the molecular basis of cardiomyopathy.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2022
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. The desmosome as a model for lipid raft driven membrane domain organization.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Biomembranes · 2020
    Review
  16. Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy: Molecular Insights for Improved Therapeutic Design.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2020
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

52 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

P RuizMax-Delbruck-Center for Molecular Medicine, Berlin, Germany.
V Brinkmann
B Ledermann
M Behrend
C Grund
C Thalhammer
F Vogel
C Birchmeier
U Günthert
W W Franke
W Birchmeier

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plakoglobin (gamma-catenin), a member of the armadillo family of proteins, is a constituent of the cytoplasmic plaque of desmosomes as well as of other adhering cell junctions, and is involved in anchorage of cytoskeletal filaments to specific cadherins. We have generated a null mutation of the plakoglobin gene in mice. Homozygous -/- mutant animals die between days 12-16 of embryogenesis due to defects in heart function. Often, heart ventricles burst and blood floods the pericard. This tissue instability correlates with the absence of desmosomes in heart, but not in epithelia organs. Instead, extended adherens junctions are formed in the heart, which contain desmosomal proteins, i.e., desmoplakin. Thus, plakoglobin is an essential component of myocardiac desmosomes and seems to play a crucial role in the sorting out of desmosomal and adherens junction components, and consequently in the architecture of intercalated discs and the stabilization of heart tissue.

Indexed as

MutationTrans-ActivatorsAnimalsbeta CateninCadherinsCell Adhesion MoleculesCytoskeletal ProteinsDesmoplakinsDesmosomesEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentEpithelial CellsEpitheliumgamma CateninGenetic VectorsHeartIntercellular Junctionsbeta CateninCadherinsCdh2 protein, mouseCell Adhesion MoleculesCTNNB1 protein, mouseCytoskeletal ProteinsDesmoplakinsDsp protein, mousegamma CateninJup protein, mouseRNA, MessengerTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID8858175
PMCPMC2121015

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.