Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8856665›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell1996

Inhibition of focal adhesion kinase (FAK) signaling in focal adhesions decreases cell motility and proliferation.

A P Gilmore, L H Romer

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 153 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
153citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
14.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

153 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 508 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Targeting myeloid cell-mediated fibrosis through FAK.Nature biomedical engineering · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Biomolecules · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Novel role ofCell adhesion & migration · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Bead Loading Proteins and Nucleic Acids into Adherent Human Cells.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

93 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

A P GilmoreDepartment of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill 27599, USA.
L H Romer
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

PILOT AND FEASIBILITY STUDIESP30DK034987 · NIDDK · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ROBERT S. SANDLER · 1985 to 2026
$30.5M
THE ROLE OF RAP1 IN INTEGRIN ACTIVATION AND PLATELET SIGNALINGP01HL045100 · NHLBI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI PARISE, LESLIE V. · 1993 to 2007
$13.7M
STRUCTURE/FUNCTION OF FOCAL ADHESIONSR01GM029860 · NIGMS · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BURRIDGE, KEITH · 1985 to 2018
$6.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-45100NIDDK NIH HHS DK-34987NIGMS NIH HHS GM-29860
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been proposed that the focal adhesion kinase (FAK) mediates focal adhesion formation through tyrosine phosphorylation during cell adhesion. We investigated the role of FAK in focal adhesion structure and function. Loading cells with a glutathione-S-transferase fusion protein (GST-Cterm) containing the FAK focal adhesion targeting sequence, but not the kinase domain, decreased the association of endogenous FAK with focal adhesions. This displacement of endogenous FAK in both BALB/c 3T3 cells and human umbilical vein endothelial cells loaded with GST-Cterm decreased focal adhesion phosphotyrosine content. Neither cell type, however, exhibited a reduction in focal adhesions after GST-Cterm loading. These results indicate that FAK mediates adhesion-associated tyrosine phosphorylation, but not the formation of focal adhesions. We then examined the effect of inhibiting FAK function on other adhesion-dependent cell behavior. Cells microinjected with GST-Cterm exhibited decreased migration. In addition, cells injected with GST-Cterm had decreased DNA synthesis compared with control-injected or noninjected cells. These findings suggest that FAK functions in the regulation of cell migration and cell proliferation.

Indexed as

3T3 CellsAnimalsCell AdhesionCell Adhesion MoleculesCell DivisionCell MovementCells, CulturedDNAFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGlutathione TransferaseHumansMiceMicroinjectionsPhosphotyrosineProtein-Tyrosine KinasesCell Adhesion MoleculesDNAFocal Adhesion Kinase 1Focal Adhesion Protein-Tyrosine KinasesGlutathione TransferasePhosphotyrosineProtein-Tyrosine KinasesPTK2 protein, humanPtk2 protein, mouseRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID8856665
PMCPMC275973
OpenAlexW2139471842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.