Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8836681›Full record

ArticleExperimental brain research1996

Stimulus-dependent, reciprocal up- and downregulation of glutamic acid decarboxylase and Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II gene expression in rat cerebral cortex.

F Liang, P J Isackson, E G Jones

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental brain research, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Activity-dependent regulation of inhibition via GAD67.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2012
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Estradiol increases dendritic spine density by reducing GABA neurotransmission in hippocampal neurons.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 1998
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

F LiangDepartment of Anatomy and Neurobiology, University of California, Irvine 92717-1280, USA.
P J Isackson
E G Jones
University of California, Irvine · USWinnMed · US

Funding

INTRINSIC CIRCUITRY OF SENSORY-MOTOR CORTEXR01NS021377 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA IRVINE · PI JONES, EDWARD G · 1985 to 2004
$1.3M
NINDS NIH HHS NS21377
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long-train tetanic stimulation of the cerebral cortex induces long-term changes in the excitability of cortical neurons, while short-train electrical stimulation does not. In the present study, we show that both forms of stimulation when applied to rat motor cortex for 4 h enhance c-fos expression, but only tetanic stimulation, when imposed upon short-train stimulation, modulates gene expression for 67-kDa glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) and alpha Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII alpha). Gene expression for beta Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II is not affected by either stimulation mode. GAD messenger RNA (mRNA) is increased from 1 h after the end of tetanization to the longest poststimulus survival time investigated (14 h). CaMKII alpha mRNA is decreased 1-3 h after the end of tetanization but thereafter returns to prestimulus levels. These results imply not only that mechanisms underlying neocortical plasticity are stimulus-dependent but also that they involve reciprocal changes in molecules regulating the balance of excitation and inhibition.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Cerebral CortexDown-RegulationElectric StimulationFemaleGlutamate DecarboxylaseImmunohistochemistryIn Situ HybridizationMaleNeuronsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRatsRats, WistarCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Glutamate DecarboxylaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID8836681
OpenAlexW2003453692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.