Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8835400›Full record

ArticleLipids1996

Increased hepatic delta 6-desaturase activity with growth hormone expression in the MG101 transgenic mouse.

M T Nakamura, S D Phinney, A B Tang, A M Oberbauer, J B German, J D Murray

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lipids, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

M T NakamuraDepartment of Food Science & Technology, University of California, Davis, USA.
S D Phinney
A B Tang
A M Oberbauer
J B German
J D Murray
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

VITAMINS, AMINO ACIDS, AND RELATED PRODUCTS CORE LABORATORYP30DK035747 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI HALSTED, CHARLES HOPKINSON · 1986 to 2005
$4.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS DK 35747
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Growth hormone (GH) has many metabolic effects, but its mechanism(s) of action are not fully understood. We studied the short-term effects of endogenously produced GH on liver delta 6-desaturase activity and adipose and liver lipid fraction fatty acid composition in transgenic mice. MG101 transgenic mice ages 73-114 d received zinc to activate the ovine GH transgene for 7 d. Nontransgenic littermates, used as controls, also received zinc. Liver lipids were fractionated into phospholipids (PL), cholesteryl esters, and triglycerides (TG), and retroperitoneal adipose fractionated into PL and TG for fatty acid analysis. Liver microsomes were assayed for delta 6-desaturase activity. Animals expressing the ovine growth hormone transgene had a 2.5-fold higher liver delta 6-desaturase activity than controls. Arachidonate and docosahexaenoate were significantly higher in liver PL of GH transgenic animals compared to controls, but both were decreased in adipose PL in the GH animals. We conclude that increased production of GH affects both production and organ distribution of highly unsaturated fatty acids. The changes in arachidonate in various lipid pools following transgene expression may mediate the systemic actions of GH.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionAdipose TissueAnimalsCholesterol EstersFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty AcidsFemaleGrowth HormoneLinoleoyl-CoA DesaturaseLipid MetabolismLiverMaleMiceMice, TransgenicMicrosomes, LiverPhospholipidsCholesterol EstersFatty Acid DesaturasesFatty AcidsGrowth HormoneLinoleoyl-CoA DesaturasePhospholipidsTriglyceridesZinc

Identifiers

PMID8835400
OpenAlexW2033047517

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.