Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8830769›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology1996

Dynamic measurement of the pH of the Golgi complex in living cells using retrograde transport of the verotoxin receptor.

J H Kim, C A Lingwood, D B Williams, W Furuya, M F Manolson, S Grinstein

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 150 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Golgi pH, Ion and Redox Homeostasis: How Much Do They Really Matter?Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2019
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  16. The Angelman syndrome protein Ube3a/E6AP is required for Golgi acidification and surface protein sialylation.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2013
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  17. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J H KimDivision of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
C A Lingwood
D B Williams
W Furuya
M F Manolson
S Grinstein
Hospital for Sick Children · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The B subunit of verotoxin (VT1B) from enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli is responsible for the attachment of the holotoxin to the cell surface, by binding to the glycolipid, globotriaosyl ceramide. After receptor-mediated endocytosis, the toxin is targeted to the Golgi complex by a process of retrograde transport. We took advantage of this unique property of VT1B to measure the pH of the Golgi complex in intact live cells. Purified recombinant VT1B was labeled with either rhodamine or fluorescein for subcellular localization by confocal microscopy. After 1 h at 37 degrees C, VT1B accumulated in a juxtanuclear structure that colocalized with several Golgi markers, including alpha-mannosidase II, beta-COP, and NBD-ceramide. Moreover, colchicine and brefeldin A induced dispersal of the juxtanuclear staining, consistent with accumulation of VT1B in the Golgi complex. Imaging of the emission of fluorescein-labeled VT1B was used to measure intra-Golgi pH (pHG), which was calibrated in situ with ionophores. In intact Vero cells, pHG averaged 6.45 +/- 0.03 (standard error). The acidity of the Golgi lumen dissipated rapidly upon addition of bafilomycin A1, a blocker of vacuolar-type ATPases, pHG remained constant despite acidification of the cytosol by reversal of the plasmalemmal Na+/H+ antiport. Similarly, pHG was unaffected by acute changes in cytosolic calcium. Furthermore, pHG recovered quickly toward the basal level after departures imposed with weak bases. These findings suggest that pHG is actively regulated, despite the presence of a sizable H+ "leak" pathway. The ability of VT1B to target the Golgi complex should facilitate not only studies of acid-base regulation, but also analysis of other ionic species.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsBiological TransportBiomarkersCalciumCell SurvivalChlorocebus aethiopsFluoresceinFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateFluoresceinsGlobosidesGlycolipidsGolgi ApparatusHeLa CellsHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationBiomarkersCalciumFluoresceinFluorescein-5-isothiocyanateFluoresceinsGlobosidesGlycolipidsReceptors, Cell SurfaceRecombinant ProteinsShiga-like toxin receptor

Identifiers

PMID8830769
PMCPMC2120998
OpenAlexW2053922332

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.