Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8816828›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

NO hyperpolarizes pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells and decreases the intracellular Ca2+ concentration by activating voltage-gated K+ channels.

X J Yuan, M L Tod, L J Rubin, M P Blaustein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed
5.4field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 153 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. METTL3 mediates mJournal of advanced research · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Mechanosensitive channel Piezo1 is required for pulmonary artery smooth muscle cell proliferation.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Activation of KBritish journal of pharmacology · 2019
    Article
  11. Calcitonin gene-related peptide hyperpolarizes mouse pulmonary artery endothelial tubes through KAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2018
    Article
  12. Overview of the Microenvironment of Vasculature in Vascular Tone Regulation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2018
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. SGLT inhibitors attenuate NO-dependent vascular relaxation in the pulmonary artery but not in the coronary artery.American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. High k(+)-induced relaxation by nitric oxide in human gastric fundus.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2012
    Article
  19. Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction.Physiological reviews · 2012
    Review
  20. Nitric Oxide-mediated Relaxation by High K in Human Gastric Longitudinal Smooth Muscle.The Korean journal of physiology & pharmacology : official journal of the Korean Physiological Society and the Korean Society of Pharmacology · 2011
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

X J YuanDepartment of Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21201, USA. xyuan@umabnet.ab.umd.edu
M L Tod
L J Rubin
M P Blaustein
University of Maryland, Baltimore · US

Funding

ION CHANNELS AND PULMONARY VASCULAR TONER01HL054043 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI YUAN, JASON X J · 2000 to 2008
$2.7M
DEVELOPMENT OF NEONATAL PULMONARY VASCULAR REACTIVITYR29HL043304 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI TOD, MARY L · 1990 to 1994
–
ION CHANNELS AND PULMONARY VASCULAR TONER29HL054043 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI YUAN, JASON X.-J. · 1995 to 1999
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL-02659NHLBI NIH HHS HL-43304NHLBI NIH HHS HL-54043
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

NO causes pulmonary vasodilation in patients with pulmonary hypertension. In pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells, the activity of voltage-gated K+ (Kv) channels controls resting membrane potential. In turn, membrane potential is an important regulator of the intracellular free calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) and pulmonary vascular tone. We used patch clamp methods to determine whether the NO-induced pulmonary vasodilation is mediated by activation of Kv channels. Quantitative fluorescence microscopy was employed to test the effect of NO on the depolarization-induced rise in [Ca2+]i. Blockade of Kv channels by 4-aminopyridine (5 mM) depolarized pulmonary artery myocytes to threshold for initiation of Ca2+ action potentials, and thereby increased [Ca2+]i. NO (approximately 3 microM) and the NO-generating compound sodium nitroprusside (5-10 microM) opened Kv channels in rat pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells. The enhanced K+ currents then hyperpolarized the cells, and blocked Ca(2+)-dependent action potentials, thereby preventing the evoked increases in [Ca2+]i. Nitroprusside also increased the probability of Kv channel opening in excised, outside-out membrane patches. This raises the possibility that NO may act either directly on the channel protein or on a closely associated molecule rather than via soluble guanylate cyclase. In isolated pulmonary arteries, 4-aminopyridine significantly inhibited NO-induced relaxation. We conclude that NO promotes the opening of Kv channels in pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells. The resulting membrane hyperpolarization, which lowers [Ca2+]i, is apparently one of the mechanisms by which NO induces pulmonary vasodilation.

Indexed as

4-AminopyridineAction PotentialsAnimalsCalciumCell MembraneCells, CulturedIon Channel GatingMuscle ContractionMuscle RelaxationMuscle, Smooth, VascularNitric OxideNitroprussidePatch-Clamp TechniquesPotassium ChannelsPulmonary ArteryRats4-AminopyridineCalciumNitric OxideNitroprussidePotassium ChannelsSodium Nitrite

Identifiers

PMID8816828
PMCPMC38412
OpenAlexW2053003352

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.