Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8816465›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology1996

Transformation by the Bmi-1 oncoprotein correlates with its subnuclear localization but not its transcriptional suppression activity.

K J Cohen, J S Hanna, J E Prescott, C V Dang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 62 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Mitochondrial BMI1 maintains bioenergetic homeostasis in cells.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2016
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. BMI1 expression identifies subtypes of Merkel cell carcinoma.Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology · 2012
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Polycomb group proteins are key regulators of keratinocyte function.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2011
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K J CohenDivision of Pediatric Oncology, Johns Hopkins Oncology Center, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.
J S Hanna
J E Prescott
C V Dang
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

TRAINING PROGRAM IN HEMATOLOGYT32HL007525 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI ROBERT A BRODSKY · 1985 to 2026
$6.2M
MYC--TRANSCRIPTION AND INTERACTION WITH P107R01CA051497 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1995 to 2025
$5.3M
C MYC--TRANSCRIPTION AND APOPTOSISR37CA051497 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1999 to 2006
$2.8M
FUNCTIONAL DOMAINS OF C-MYC PROTEINR29CA051497 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DANG, CHI V. · 1990 to 1994
–
NCI NIH HHS CA51497NHLBI NIH HHS HB 27799NHLBI NIH HHS T32HL07525
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The bmi-1 oncogene cooperates with c-myc in transgenic mice, resulting in accelerated lymphoma development. Altering the expression of Bmi-1 affects normal embryogenesis. The protein product of bmi-1 is homologous to certain Drosophila Polycomb group proteins that regulate homeotic gene expression through alteration of chromatin structure. Chimeric LexA-Bmi-1 protein has previously been shown to repress transcription. How Bmi-1 functions in embryogenesis and whether this relates to the ability of Bmi-1 to mediate cellular transformation is unknown. We demonstrate here that Bmi-1 is able to transform rodent fibroblasts in vitro, providing a system that has allowed us to correlate its molecular properties with its ability to transform cells. We map functional domains of Bmi-1 involved in transcriptional suppression by using the GAL4 chimeric transcriptional regulator system. Deletion analysis shows that the centrally located helix-turn-helix-turn-helix-turn (HTHTHT) motif is necessary for transcriptional suppression whereas the N-terminal RING finger domain is not required. We demonstrate that nuclear localization requires KRMK (residues 230 to 233) and that the absence of nuclear entry ablates transformation. In addition, we find that the subnuclear localization of wild-type Bmi-1 to the rim of the nucleus requires the RING finger domain and correlates with its ability to transform. Our studies with Bmi-1 deletion mutants suggest that the ability of Bmi-1 to mediate cellular transformation correlates with its unique subnuclear localization but not its transcriptional suppression activity.

Indexed as

Cell Transformation, NeoplasticDrosophila ProteinsRepressor ProteinsAnimalsAntibodiesCell LineCell NucleusCodonDrosophilaEmbryonic and Fetal DevelopmentGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalHelix-Turn-Helix MotifsLymphomaMiceMice, TransgenicMutagenesis, Site-DirectedAntibodiesBmi1 protein, mouseBmi1 protein, ratCodonDrosophila ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPc protein, DrosophilaPeptide FragmentsPolycomb Repressive Complex 1ProteinsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycRecombinant ProteinsRepressor Proteins

Identifiers

PMID8816465
PMCPMC231552
OpenAlexW2179537743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.