Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8815880›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience1996

Metabotropic glutamate receptors activate G-protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium channels in Xenopus oocytes.

J A Saugstad, T P Segerson, G L Westbrook

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Molecular pharmacology of mGluMolecular pharmacology · 2026
    Article
  4. mGlu2 Receptors in the Basal Ganglia: A New Frontier in Addiction Therapy.Frontiers in bioscience (Landmark edition) · 2025
    Review
  5. Riluzole in Combination with mFOLFOX6 and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Phase I Clinical Trial.Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 2025
    Article
  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J A SaugstadVollum Institute for Advanced Biomedical Research, Oregon Health Sciences University, Portland 97201, USA.
T P Segerson
G L Westbrook
Vollum Institute · USOregon Health & Science University · US

Funding

SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION IN THE CNSR01NS026494 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI WESTBROOK, GARY L · 1993 to 2009
$3.0M
NEURONAL AP4 AND METABOTROPIC GLUTAMATE RECEPTORSF32NS009200 · NINDS · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SAUGSTAD, JULIE ANNE · 1992 to 1994
–
GLUTAMATE AND SENSORY PROCESSING IN THE OLFACTORY SYSTEMR01DC001783 · NIDCD · OREGON HEALTH AND SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI SEGERSON, THOMAS PATRICK · 1993 to 1995
–
NIDCD NIH HHS R01DC01783NINDS NIH HHS F32NS09200NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS026494NINDS NIH HHS R01NS26494
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Receptor-mediated activation of a G-protein-coupled inwardly rectifying potassium channel (GIRK) is a common mechanism for synaptic modulation in the CNS. However, evidence for metabotropic glutamate receptor (mGluR) activation of GIRK is virtually nonexistent, despite the widespread and overlapping distribution of these proteins. We examined this apparent paradox by coexpressing mGluRs 1a, 2, and 7 with the GIRK subunits Kir3.1 and Kir3.4 in Xenopus oocytes. Functional expression of GIRK was confirmed by coexpression with the D2 dopamine receptor that is known to activate GIRK in neurons. Agonist activation of each of the three mGluRs evoked inward potassium currents in symmetrical KCI solutions. The current amplitudes evoked by mGluR1a, mGluR2, and D2 were comparable, whereas mGluR7 currents were somewhat smaller. mGluR1a-evoked GIRK currents were not blocked in BAPTA-treated oocytes, demonstrating that GIRK activation was distinct from phospholipase C-mediated activation of the endogenous calcium-dependent chloride current (lCaCl). Pertussis toxin (PTX) treatment significantly reduced both the mGluR and D2 receptor-evoked GIRK currents. In oocytes in which mGluR2 and D2 were coexpressed, activation of mGluR2 occluded additional D2 receptor current, indicating that mGluR2 and D2 receptor coupling to GIRK involves a common G-protein. The efficient coupling of mGluRs to GIRK in oocytes suggests either that mGluR activation of GIRK has been overlooked in neurons or possibly that mGluRs are excluded from GIRK-containing microdomains.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaElectrophysiologyFemaleGTP-Binding ProteinsOocytesPotassium ChannelsReceptors, Metabotropic GlutamateXenopus laevisGTP-Binding ProteinsPotassium ChannelsReceptors, Metabotropic Glutamate

Identifiers

PMID8815880
PMCPMC6579160
OpenAlexW1519706104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.