Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8811757›Full record

ArticleBMJ (Clinical research ed.)1996

Serum cholesterol concentration and death from suicide in men: Paris prospective study I.

M Zureik, D Courbon, P Ducimetière

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ (Clinical research ed.), 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
12.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Review
  12. Toward a Biosignature of Suicide Reattempt.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2020
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Neuropsychological state of the population living in the Aral Sea region (zone of ecological crisis).International journal of occupational and environmental health · 2017
    Article
  18. The Role of Lipid Biomarkers in Major Depression.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

M ZureikNational Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), Unit 258, Hôpital Broussais, Paris, France.
D Courbon
P Ducimetière
Hôpital Broussais · FRInserm · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate whether low serum cholesterol concentration or changing serum cholesterol concentration is associated with risk of suicide in men.

designCohort study with annual repeat measurements of serum cholesterol concentration (for up to four years).

settingParis, France. SUBJECTS: 6393 working men, aged 43-52 in 1967-72, who had at least three measurements of serum cholesterol concentration.

main outcome measuresIndividual change over time in serum cholesterol concentration (estimated using within person linear regression method); death from suicide during average of 17 years' follow up after last examination.

results32 men committed suicide during follow up. After adjustment for age and other factors, relative risk of suicide for men with low average serum cholesterol concentration (< 4.78 mmol/l) compared with those with average serum cholesterol concentration of 4.78-6.21 mmol/l was 3.16 (95% confidence interval 1.38 to 7.22, P = 0.007). Men whose serum cholesterol concentration decreased by more than 0.13 mmol/l a year had multivariate adjusted relative risk of 2.17 (0.97 to 4.84, P = 0.056) compared with those whose cholesterol remained stable (change of < or = 0.13 mmol/l a year).

conclusionBoth low serum cholesterol concentration and declining cholesterol concentration were associated with increased risk of death from suicide in men. Although there is some evidence in favour of a concomitant rather than a causal effect for interpreting these associations, long term surveillance of subjects included in trials of lipid lowering treatments seems warranted.

Indexed as

SuicideAdultCholesterolCohort StudiesFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypolipidemic AgentsMaleMiddle AgedParisProspective StudiesRisk FactorsCholesterolHypolipidemic Agents

Identifiers

PMID8811757
PMCPMC2351965
OpenAlexW1967713112

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.