Evidence map›Paper›PMID 8799175›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America1996

The differential adhesion forces of anterior cruciate and medial collateral ligament fibroblasts: effects of tropomodulin, talin, vinculin, and alpha-actinin.

K L Sung, L Yang, D E Whittemore, Y Shi, G Jin, A H Hsieh, W H Akeson, L A Sung

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1996. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Applying Antibodies Inside Cells: Principles and Recent Advances in Neurobiology, Virology and Oncology.BioDrugs : clinical immunotherapeutics, biopharmaceuticals and gene therapy · 2020
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tropomodulins and tropomyosins: working as a team.Journal of muscle research and cell motility · 2013
    Review
  6. High-content adhesion assay to address limited cell samples.Integrative biology : quantitative biosciences from nano to macro · 2013
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

K L SungDepartment of Orthopaedics, University of California at San Diego, La Jolla 92093-0412, USA.
L Yang
D E Whittemore
Y Shi
G Jin
A H Hsieh
W H Akeson
L A Sung
La Jolla Bioengineering Institute · US

Funding

MOLECULAR BASIS OF ENDOTHELIAL MECHANICS AND ADHESIONP01HL043026 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI SCHMID-SCHOENBEIN, GEERT W. · 1990 to 2005
$8.3M
ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT HEALINGR01AR034264 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI AKESON, WAYNE H. · 1986 to 1988
–
ANTERIOR CRUCIATE LIGAMENT HEALINGR37AR034264 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI AKESON, WAYNE H. · 1989 to 1998
–
NHLBI NIH HHS HL43026NIAMS NIH HHS AR34264
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We have determined the effects of tropomodulin (Tmod), talin, vinculin, and alpha-actinin on ligament fibroblast adhesion. The anterior cruciate ligament (ACL), which lacks a functional healing response, and the medial collateral ligament (MCL), a functionally healing ligament, were selected for this study. The micropipette aspiration technique was used to determine the forces needed to separate ACL and MCL cells from a fibronectin-coated surface. Delivery of exogenous tropomodulin, an actin-filament capping protein, into MCL fibroblasts significantly increased adhesion, whereas its monoclonal antibody (mAb) significantly decreased cell adhesiveness. However, for ACL fibroblasts, Tmod significantly reduced adhesion, whereas its mAb had no effect. mAbs to talin, vinculin, and alpha-actinin significantly decreased the adhesion of both ACL and MCL cells with increasing concentrations of antibody, and also reduced stress fiber formation and cell spreading rate as revealed by immunofluorescence microscopy. Disruption of actin filament and microtubule assembly with cytochalasin D and colchicine, respectively, also significantly reduced adhesion in ACL and MCL cells. In conclusion, both ACL and MCL fibroblast adhesion depends on cytoskeletal assembly; however, this dependence differs between ACL and MCL fibroblasts in many ways, especially in the role of Tmod. These results add yet another possible factor in explaining the clinical differences in healing between the ACL and the MCL.

Indexed as

Microfilament ProteinsActininAdultAnterior Cruciate LigamentAntibodies, MonoclonalCarrier ProteinsCell AdhesionCells, CulturedCytoskeletal ProteinsCytoskeletonFemaleFibroblastsFibronectinsHumansInfant, NewbornMaleActininAntibodies, MonoclonalCarrier ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsFibronectinsMicrofilament ProteinsTalinTMOD1 protein, humanTropomodulinVinculin

Identifiers

PMID8799175
PMCPMC38616
OpenAlexW2141264404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.